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Kunar, Melina A.; Watson, Derrick G. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
In visual search tasks participants search for a target among distractors in strictly controlled displays. We show that visual search principles observed in these tasks do not necessarily apply in more ecologically valid search conditions, using dynamic and complex displays. A multi-element asynchronous dynamic (MAD) visual search was developed in…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Visual Stimuli, Experimental Psychology, Undergraduate Students
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Bayliss, Andrew P.; Bartlett, Jessica; Naughtin, Claire K.; Kritikos, Ada – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
How information is exchanged between the cognitive mechanisms responsible for gaze perception and social attention is unclear. These systems could be independent; the "gaze cueing" effect could emerge from the activation of a general-purpose attentional mechanism that is ignorant of the social nature of the gaze cue. Alternatively, orienting to…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Cues, Attention, Interpersonal Communication
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Mackenzie, Ian G.; Leuthold, Hartmut – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Oriet and Jolicoeur (2003) proposed that an endogenous task-set reconfiguration process acts as a hard bottleneck during which even early perceptual processing is impossible. We examined this assumption using a psychophysiological approach. Participants were required to switch between magnitude and parity judgment tasks within a predictable task…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Physiology, Intervals, Visual Perception
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Maus, Gerrit W.; Nijhawan, Romi – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2009
When a moving object abruptly disappears, this profoundly influences its localization by the visual system. In Experiment 1, 2 aligned objects moved across the screen, and 1 of them abruptly disappeared. Observers reported seeing the objects misaligned at the time of the offset, with the continuing object leading. Experiment 2 showed that the…
Descriptors: Adults, Visual Perception, Experiments, Experimental Psychology
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Davis, Colin J.; Bowers, Jeffrey S. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2004
Dividing attention across multiple words occasionally results in misidentifications whereby letters apparently migrate between words. Previous studies have found that letter migrations preserve within-word letter position, which has been interpreted as support for position-specific letter coding. To investigate this issue, the authors used word…
Descriptors: Word Recognition, Visual Perception, Error Patterns, Coding
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Mitchell, Peter; Ropar, Danielle; Ackroyd, Katie; Rajendran, Gnanathusharan – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2005
In 3 experiments the authors investigate how errors in perception produce errors in drawings. In Experiment 1, when Shepard stimuli were shown as a pair of tables, participants made severe errors in trying to adjust 1 part of the stimulus to match the other. When the table legs were removed, revealing a pair of parallelograms with minimal…
Descriptors: Experiments, Visual Stimuli, Visual Perception, Error Patterns
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Wilkie, Richard M.; Wann, John P. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2005
During locomotion, retinal flow, gaze angle, and vestibular information can contribute to one's perception of self-motion. Their respective roles were investigated during active steering: Retinal flow and gaze angle were biased by altering the visual information during computer-simulated locomotion, and vestibular information was controlled…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Spatial Ability, Psychomotor Skills, Error Patterns
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Grondin, Simon – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2005
This study tested the hypothesis that memory is a major source of variance in temporal processing. Participants categorized intervals as short or long. The number of base durations and interval types mixed within blocks of trials varied from 1 session to another. Results revealed that mixing 2 base durations within blocks increased categorization…
Descriptors: Memory, Cognitive Processes, Hypothesis Testing, Intervals