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Asymmetry in Object Substitution Masking Occurs Relative to the Direction of Spatial Attention Shift
Hirose, Nobuyuki; Osaka, Naoyuki – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
A sparse mask that persists beyond the duration of a target can reduce its visibility, a phenomenon called "object substitution masking". Y. Jiang and M. M. Chun (2001a) found an asymmetric pattern of substitution masking such that a mask on the peripheral side of the target caused stronger substitution masking than on the central side.…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Attention Control, Spatial Ability, Hypothesis Testing
Grainger, Jonathan; Granier, Jean-Pierre; Farioli, Fernand; Van Assche, Eva; van Heuven, Walter J. B. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2006
Six experiments apply the masked priming paradigm to investigate how letter position information is computed during printed word perception. Primes formed by a subset of the target's letters facilitated target recognition as long as the relative position of letters was respected across prime and target (e.g., "arict" vs. "acirt" as primes for the…
Descriptors: Word Recognition, Experimental Psychology, Alphabets, Visual Perception

Fox, John – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1975
The suggestion of Krueger (1973) and others that wholistic processes underlie certain perceptual judgments is taken up in this paper. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Letters (Alphabet), Psychological Studies, Reaction Time

Healy, Alice F. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
Attempts to settle the question of whether reading units are ever larger than letters and considers the variables expected to influence the size of the reading unit. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Hypothesis Testing, Letters (Alphabet)

Naus, Mary J.; Shillman, Robert J. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
Although a feature detection theory of pattern recognition is consistent with many recent physiological findings, the specific rules governing the perception of the distinctive features of letters have not yet been determined. This article presents two new experimental procedures for determining these rules. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Letters (Alphabet), Orthographic Symbols

McClelland, James L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
This paper reports some experimental evidence on the viability of the preliminary letter recognition hypothesis. (Author)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Letters (Alphabet), Psychological Studies, Research Methodology

Ambler, Bruce A.; Proctor, Janet D. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
A familiarity effect in these experiments is defined as a subject's ability to respond more rapidly to a familiar stimulus than to an unfamiliar stimulus. Evidence indicates that familiarity does not affect an initial encoding process, but it can affect a comparison process. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts, Letters (Alphabet)

Schuberth, Richard E.; Eimas, Peter D. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1977
Investigates the effects of linguistic context, more particularly, semantic context in the form of an incomplete sentence, on the ability of observers to classify letter strings as words or nonwords. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Context Clues, Experimental Psychology, Letters (Alphabet), Psychological Studies

Bruder, Gail A. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1978
Three experiments assessed the effect of visual familiarity of words on "same-different" reaction times (RTs) in a simultaneous-matching task. All three studies showed visual familiarity to be responsible for differences in slope over sequence length between words and nonwords. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Letters (Alphabet), Psychological Studies

Taylor, David A. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1978
This research was concerned with the way people identify and categorize letters and digits; the author attempted to answer which of these processes occurs first, with the focus on whether there is a logically determined sequence involved. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Classification, Experimental Psychology, Identification, Letters (Alphabet)