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Luck, Camilla C.; Lipp, Ottmar V. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2020
In evaluative conditioning, if one shape (conditional stimulus [CS]; CSp) is paired with pleasant unconditional stimulus (US) images and another (CSu) is paired with unpleasant US images differential CS valence and US expectancy develops, such that participants evaluate the CSp as more pleasant and more predictive of pleasant images than the CSu.…
Descriptors: Learning, Conditioning, Learning Processes, Evaluative Thinking
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Giudice, Nicholas A.; Betty, Maryann R.; Loomis, Jack M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2011
This research examined whether visual and haptic map learning yield functionally equivalent spatial images in working memory, as evidenced by similar encoding bias and updating performance. In 3 experiments, participants learned 4-point routes either by seeing or feeling the maps. At test, blindfolded participants made spatial judgments about the…
Descriptors: Evidence, Short Term Memory, Maps, Spatial Ability
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Szpunar, Karl K.; McDermott, Kathleen B.; Roedigger, Henry L., III – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2009
Reports an error in "Testing during study insulates against the buildup of proactive interference" by Karl K. Szpunar, Kathleen B. McDermott and Henry L. Roediger III ("Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition," 2008[Nov], Vol 34[6], 1392-1399). Incorrect figures were printed due to an error in the…
Descriptors: Testing, Memory, Experimental Psychology, Recall (Psychology)