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Hijzen, Alexander; Upward, Richard; Wright, Peter W. – Journal of Human Resources, 2010
We use a new, matched worker-firm dataset for the United Kingdom to estimate the income loss resulting from firm closure and mass layoffs. We track workers for up to nine years after the displacement event, and the availability of predisplacement characteristics allows us to implement difference-in-differences estimators using propensity score…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Job Layoff, Dislocated Workers, Income
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Wozniak, Abigail – Journal of Human Resources, 2010
Are highly educated workers better at locating in areas with high labor demand? To answer this question, I use three decades of U.S. Census data to estimate a McFadden-style model of residential location choice. I test for education differentials in the likelihood that young workers reside in states experiencing positive labor demand shocks at the…
Descriptors: College Graduates, Migration, Occupational Mobility, Models
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Krueger, Alan B.; Schkade, David – Journal of Human Resources, 2008
This paper tests a central implication of the theory of equalizing differences, that workers sort into jobs with different attributes based on their preferences. We present evidence from four new time-use data sets for the United States and France suggesting that workers who are more gregarious, as revealed by their behavior when they are not…
Descriptors: Job Satisfaction, Labor Market, Foreign Countries, Career Choice
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Neuman, Shoshana; Ziderman, Adrian – Journal of Human Resources, 1986
Utilizing individual data drawn from the Israel labor mobility survey and assigning workers to primary and secondary sectors on the basis of occupational prestige scores, earnings functions are estimated and compared for the two sectors. Results strongly suggest that the dual labor market hypothesis may be relevant for Israel. (Author/CT)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Income, Labor Market, Models
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Mincer, Jacob; Ofek, Haim – Journal of Human Resources, 1982
Using National Longitudinal Survey panel data on wages of married women, the authors found that real wages at reentry are lower than at the point of labor force withdrawal, and the decline in wages is greater, the longer the interruption. Discusses how this data affects immigrants to the United States. (CT)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Employed Women, Human Capital, Immigrants
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Cotterill, Philip G.; Wadycki, Walter J. – Journal of Human Resources, 1976
The impact of minimum wage policy on the hiring of teenagers in relation to adult laborers in retail trade has been assessed through analysis of a study sample of 353 male and 391 female retail trade employees who were part of the 1967 Survey of Economic Opportunity. (LH)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Data Analysis, Employment Opportunities, Labor Market
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Sloan, Frank A. – Journal of Human Resources, 1976
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Economic Factors, Educational Benefits, Income
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Reid, Clifford E. – Journal of Human Resources, 1976
A method of estimating the effects of manpower training programs on the average wage of black workers relative to the average wage of white workers is presented. Conclusions indicate that although the effect of manpower training programs on the black/white wage ratio was positive, the estimated effects were very small. (Author/EC)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Data Analysis, Educational Programs, Labor Force Development
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Sandell, Steven H.; Shapiro, David – Journal of Human Resources, 1978
Utilizing data on the work experience of women, the authors examine both the empirical specification of human capital models of earnings in the presence of discontinuous work experience over the life cycle and simultaneous-equations models of wage determination and labor supply. (EM)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Employed Women, Employment Patterns, Job Training
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Cavin, Edward S.; Stafford, Frank P. – Journal of Human Resources, 1985
This article develops a production frontier model for the Employment Service and assesses the relative efficiency of the 51 State Employment Security Agencies in attaining program outcomes close to that frontier. This approach stands in contrast to such established practices as comparing programs to their own previous performance. (Author/CT)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Data Analysis, Delivery Systems, Employment Services