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Eckhardt, Christopher I.; Samper, Rita; Suhr, Laura; Holtzworth-Munroe, Amy – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Whereas cognitive variables are hypothesized to play an important role in intimate partner violence (IPV) etiology and intervention, cognitive assessment methods have largely targeted offenders' explicit, controlled cognitive processing using paper-and-pencil questionnaires prone to social desirability biases. Using an implicit measure of…
Descriptors: Social Desirability, Association Measures, Etiology, Cognitive Processes
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Maliken, Ashley C.; Katz, Lynn Fainsilber – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2013
Emerging evidence suggests that fathers, more so than mothers, socialize emotions in a gender-stereotyped manner. Gender-stereotyped emotion socialization may be particularly pronounced in men perpetrating intimate partner violence (IPV), and may be detrimental to child adjustment, particularly for boys. This study explored the relation between…
Descriptors: Fathers, Empathy, Emotional Response, Gender Bias
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Larsen, Sadie E.; Fitzgerald, Louise F. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
Researchers have compiled significant evidence demonstrating that sexual harassment leads to psychological harm, including the full symptom picture of PTSD, but few have examined the psychological processes involved. Research on attributions among trauma victims would suggest that causal attributions and perceptions of control may be important…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Sexual Harassment, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Psychology
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Simmons, Catherine A.; Lehmann, Peter; Dia, David A. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2010
Exploring the relationship between parenting and women's use of violence the current study surveyed 106 mothers arrested for intimate partner violence (IPV) related crimes on parenting styles and attitudes toward when using violence against their partner is justified. Findings indicate parenting styles indicative of low belief in using physical…
Descriptors: Locus of Control, Females, Parenting Styles, Child Rearing
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Alio, Amina P.; Clayton, Heather B.; Garba, Madeleine; Mbah, Alfred K.; Daley, Ellen; Salihu, Hamisu M. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
Purpose: We examined the potential association between African couples' concordance on attitudes toward violence (ATV) and risk for intimate partner violence (IPV). Method: Analyses included 13,837 couples from Demographic and Health Surveys conducted between 2003 and 2007, from six African countries. Concordance on ATV was defined as both spouses…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Educational Attainment, Public Health, Foreign Countries
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Samp, Jennifer A.; Abbott, Leslie – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
Individuals sometimes remain in dysfunctional, and even violent, relationships due to a perceived dependence on a partner. We examined the influence of dependence power judgments (defined by a combined assessment of mother commitment, perceived father commitment, and perceived father alternatives) in a community sample of mothers potentially bound…
Descriptors: Mothers, Disadvantaged Youth, Fathers, Violence
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Breitenbecher, Kimberly Hanson – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2008
The primary purpose of this investigation was to assess the convergent validities of two measures of dating behaviors related to risk for sexual victimization, the Dating Self-Protection Against Rape Scale (DSPARS) and the Dating Behavior Survey (DBS). Three hundred seventy-seven women responded to measures assessing self-protective dating…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Victims of Crime, At Risk Persons, Dating (Social)
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Gracia, Enrique; Herrero, Juan – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2007
This study aims to explore the relationship between perceived neighborhood social disorder and attitudes toward reporting domestic violence against women. Data from a national representative sample (N = 14,994) of Spaniards 18 years old and older were used. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that perceived neighborhood social…
Descriptors: Females, Social Control, Neighborhoods, Family Violence
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Warkentin, Jennifer B.; Gidycz, Christine A. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2007
This study extended the findings of Cleveland, Koss, and Lyon's (1999) research on rape tactics to a sample of college men by examining the use and acceptance of sexually aggressive tactics. Participants included 297 male undergraduate students who filled out instruments assessing for a history of sexual aggression and other personality…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Personality Traits, Males, Factor Analysis
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Otis, Melanie D. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2007
Research on fear of crime has evolved to suggest the existence of a complex relationship between individual, lifestyle, and contextual factors. Past work generally focuses on predominantly heterosexual populations; this study examines correlates of fear of crime and perceptions of risk among a sample of 272 self-identified lesbians and gay men.…
Descriptors: Victims of Crime, Females, Neighborhoods, Homosexuality
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Burgess, Gerald H. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2007
Discussed is the development and psychometric analysis of a measure of rape-supportive attitudes and beliefs called the Rape Attitudes and Beliefs Scale (RABS), intended for the use with college men. Items were developed from a literature review of "rape myths" that were correlated to some measure of sexual aggression. An exploratory…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Psychometrics, Females, Test Validity