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Wagers, Matthew W.; Lau, Ellen F.; Phillips, Colin – Journal of Memory and Language, 2009
Much work has demonstrated so-called attraction errors in the production of subject-verb agreement (e.g., "The key to the cabinets are on the table", [Bock, J. K., & Miller, C. A. (1991). "Broken agreement." "Cognitive Psychology, 23", 45-93]), in which a verb erroneously agrees with an intervening noun. Six self-paced reading experiments examined…
Descriptors: Sentences, Verbs, Nouns, Grammar
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Kazanina, Nina; Lau, Ellen F.; Lieberman, Moti; Yoshida, Masaya; Phillips, Colin – Journal of Memory and Language, 2007
This article presents three studies that investigate when syntactic constraints become available during the processing of long-distance backwards pronominal dependencies ("backwards anaphora" or "cataphora"). Earlier work demonstrated that in such structures the parser initiates an active search for an antecedent for a pronoun, leading to gender…
Descriptors: Memory, Nouns, Experimental Psychology, Syntax
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Aoshima, Sachiko; Phillips, Colin; Weinberg, Amy – Journal of Memory and Language, 2004
This paper investigates the processing of long-distance filler-gap dependencies in Japanese, a strongly head-final language. Two self-paced reading experiments and one sentence completion study show that Japanese readers associate a fronted "wh"-phrase with the most deeply embedded clause of a multi-clause sentence. Experiment 1 demonstrates this…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Japanese, Phrase Structure, Reading