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Grondin, Ray; Lupker, Stephen J.; McRae, Ken – Journal of Memory and Language, 2009
When asked to list semantic features for concrete concepts, participants list many features for some concepts and few for others. Concepts with many semantic features are processed faster in lexical and semantic decision tasks [Pexman, P. M., Lupker, S. J., & Hino, Y. (2002). "The impact of feedback semantics in visual word recognition:…
Descriptors: Semantics, Word Recognition, Semiotics, Language Processing
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Quinn, Wendy Maree; Kinoshita, Sachiko – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
In semantic categorization, masked primes that are category-congruent with the target (e.g., "Planets: mars-VENUS") facilitate responses relative to category-incongruent primes (e.g., "tree-VENUS"). The present study investigated why this category congruence effect is more consistently found with narrow categories (e.g., "Numbers larger/smaller…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Semantics, Classification, Language Processing
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Yap, Melvin J.; Tse, Chi-Shing; Balota, David A. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2009
Word frequency and semantic priming effects are among the most robust effects in visual word recognition, and it has been generally assumed that these two variables produce interactive effects in lexical decision performance, with larger priming effects for low-frequency targets. The results from four lexical decision experiments indicate that the…
Descriptors: Semantics, Integrity, Word Recognition, Experimental Psychology
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Perea, Manuel; Dunabeitia, Jon Andoni; Carreiras, Manuel – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
One key issue for models of bilingual memory is to what degree the semantic representation from one of the languages is shared with the other language. In the present paper, we examine whether there is an early, automatic semantic priming effect across languages for noncognates with highly proficient (Basque/Spanish) bilinguals. Experiment 1 was a…
Descriptors: Semantics, Memory, Indo European Languages, Semiotics