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Acheson, Daniel J.; MacDonald, Maryellen C. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2011
Research on written language comprehension has generally assumed that the phonological properties of a word have little effect on sentence comprehension beyond the processes of word recognition. Two experiments investigated this assumption. Participants silently read relative clauses in which two pairs of words either did or did not have a high…
Descriptors: Reading Tests, Phonological Awareness, Sentences, Phrase Structure
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Saito, Satoru; Miyake, Akira – Journal of Memory and Language, 2004
Four experiments examined the nature of forgetting and the processing--storage relationship during performance on a prevalent working memory task, the reading span test. Using two different presentation paradigms, Experiments 1 and 2 replicated Towse, Hitch, and Hutton's (1998, 2000) finding that the Short-Final lists, which presented a long…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Recall (Psychology), Reading Tests, Retention (Psychology)
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Tabor, Whitney; Galantucci, Bruno; Richardson, Daniel – Journal of Memory and Language, 2004
A central question for psycholinguistics concerns the role of grammatical constraints in online sentence processing. Many current theories maintain that the language processing mechanism constructs a parse or parses that are grammatically consistent with the whole of the perceived input each time it processes a word. Several bottom-up, dynamical…
Descriptors: Sentence Structure, Psycholinguistics, Grammar, Computer Assisted Instruction