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Pedersen, Paul – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 1987
Identifies 10 of the most frequently encountered examples of cultural bias that consistently emerge in the literature about multicultural counseling and development. Assumptions are described in the areas of normal behavior, individualism, limits of academic disciplines, dependence on abstract words, independence, client support systems, linear…
Descriptors: Bias, Counselor Attitudes, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Differences

Vontress, Clemmont E. – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 1996
Reviews the personal and intellectual forces that shaped one practitioner's approach to counseling. Reflects on five themes in which culture influences human existence: self-hatred, cultural differences, historical hostility, existential counseling, and traditional healing. (LSR)
Descriptors: Counseling Theories, Counselor Attitudes, Counselor Client Relationship, Cultural Differences
Jackson, Shelley A.; Holt, Mary Louise; Nelson, Kaye W. – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 2005
This study examined the attributions made by school counselors about responsibility for the causes of and solutions to students' problems. A total of 433 school counselors completed an instrument measuring attributions of responsibility and controllability of student problems. The hypothesis was supported that school counselors' attribution styles…
Descriptors: Student Problems, School Counselors, Attribution Theory, Cognitive Style

Gonzales, Myra; Castillo-Canez, Idalia; Tarke, Henry; Soriano, Fernando; Garcia, Piedad; Velasquez, Roberto J. – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 1997
Presents a series of personal guidelines for promoting the culturally sensitive psychiatric diagnosis of Mexican American/Chicano clients. The insights are intended to supplement other clinicians' diagnoses, to promote the culturally sensitive application of the DSM-IV, and to challenge counselors to avoid misdiagnosis by reexamining their…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Counseling Psychology, Counseling Techniques, Counselor Attitudes

Tomlinson-Clarke, Saundra; Camilli, Gregory – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 1995
Archival data were used to explore intake judgments made by 45 counselors about 344 African American and white clients seen at a counseling center during a 2-year period. Counselor gender was significantly associated with ratings of client severity of current condition. Neither ethnicity nor counselor experience was predictive of intake judgments.…
Descriptors: Blacks, Counseling, Counselor Attitudes, Counselor Client Relationship

Mwaba, Kelvin; Pedersen, Paul – Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 1990
Investigated the relative importance of multicultural counselors' experience or training in their choice of intercultural, interpersonal, or psychopathological attributions when interpreting 20 brief multicultural critical incidents. An inverse correlation was found between experience or training and emphasis on intercultural, as opposed to…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Counselor Attitudes, Counselor Training, Counselors