ERIC Number: EJ1012615
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2013
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0143-4632
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Available Date: N/A
Beyond Diglossia? Language Attitudes and Identity in Reunion
Oakes, Leigh
Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, v34 n1 p30-45 2013
The increased status that Creole has enjoyed in Reunion over the last decade, coupled with more positive attitudes towards the language, has led to suggestions that diglossia may be giving way to a more balanced French-Creole bilingualism. Building on recent research indicating that the new-found status may be largely symbolic, the present article makes use of a quantitative and qualitative survey of language attitudes amongst a group of university students in Reunion to demonstrate that the new appreciation resides predominantly in the ability of Creole to act as an overt marker of a distinct Reunionese identity that increasingly seeks to assert itself today. It argues that this function masks a paradoxical unwillingness to see Creole as an extended means of communication, which, together with a decline in transmission rates, may not signal a more favourable future for the language so much as the next stage of a slow but steady process of language shift to French. (Contains 6 notes and 7 tables.)
Descriptors: Language Attitudes, Creoles, Foreign Countries, French, Bilingualism, College Students, Self Concept, Statistical Analysis, Qualitative Research, Surveys, Language Maintenance, Language Skill Attrition, Linguistic Competence, Language Usage
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Publication Type: Reports - Research; Journal Articles
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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