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Raven, Ronald J. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1972
Piagetian tasks varying in complexity were administered to elementary school children in grades K-3. Differences between the attainment of similar concepts occurred when the tasks required different types of inference patterns, had different goals, or involved different percepts. Discusses curriculum implications. (AL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Concept Teaching, Elementary School Science, Learning Theories
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lynch, P. P. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1981
Investigates effects of an independent variable (grade) on three dependent variables (membership, partial association, and generalization) describing preferential styles of thinking in 1635 pupils, measured by a 16 concept word test. (DS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Anamuah-Mensah, J. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1986
Describes an investigation of the strategies used by 47 high school students in solving volumetric analysis problems in chemistry. Reports that students in the high ability group mainly used the "formula" approach, while those in the low ability group tended to use the "proportional" approach to problem solving. (TW)
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development, Concept Formation