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Garnett, Pamela J.; Treagust, David F. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1992
This research used semistructured interviews to investigate students' (n=32) understanding of electrochemistry following a 7-9 week course of instruction. Three misconceptions were identified and incorporated with five previously reported into an alternative framework about electric current involving drifting electrons. Also noted was the tendency…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation, Educational Research
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Gussarsky, Esther; Gorodetsky, Malka – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1988
Provides information on (1) a general indication of change in the cognitive structure of students associated with chemical comprehension; (2) the comparison of clusters of concepts; and (3) a graphical representation of the links among concepts. Argues that constrained word associations serve as a useful tool for mapping aspects of cognitive…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Structures, Cognitive Style
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Lloyd, Carol V. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1990
Describes how three biology textbooks present content related to photosynthesis through construct of elaboration. Concept maps were created for each textbook. Results are discussed in terms of quantity of elaboration, relevance of ideas used to elaborate major concepts, relationship of nature of elaboration to intended readers, and general…
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation
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Jegede, Olugbemiro J.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1990
This study sought to find out whether concept mapping reduces anxiety and thereby enhances achievement in biology. A total of 51 grade-10 students participated in the experiment. Findings indicate concept mapping is significantly more effective than traditional teaching in enhancing learning in biology and reducing student anxiety toward biology.…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Biology, Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Structures
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Beyerbach, Barbara A.; Smith, Joyce M. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1990
Concept mapping with "Learning Tool," a computerized mapping program, was used to assess changes in the content and organization of 17 preservice teachers' concept maps for the topic of effective teaching. This study illustrates how concept mapping can be useful in describing students' evolving constructions of knowledge in a particular…
Descriptors: Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Structures, Computer Assisted Instruction, Concept Formation
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Hoz, Ron; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1990
Concept mapping was used to tap the conceptual disciplinary (science subject) knowledge and pedagogical knowledge of seven biology and six geography teachers with short or long teaching experience. Results indicate that knowledge in both areas is unsatisfactory, experience does not improve the knowledge, and teachers mastered disciplinary…
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation
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Simpson, William D.; Marek, Edmund A. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1988
Discusses the relationship of school size to understanding of scientific concepts. Results indicated that students in small high schools had fewer instances of understanding and more instances of misunderstanding of the concepts of diffusion and homeostasis. No difference was observed for concepts related to food production in plants and…
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Structures, Cognitive Style
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Wallace, Josephine D. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1990
Reports a study examining the concurrent validity of concept maps as vehicles for documenting and exploring conceptual change in biology. Elementary education science methods students who were instructed on marine life zones showed significant differences on their concept maps on this topic. (PR)
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Structures, Computer Assisted Instruction
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Starr, Mary L.; Krajcik, Joseph S. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1990
Outlines the use of concept maps as a tool for science curriculum development and discusses the changes that occur in the teacher's view of the curriculum with successive revisions of the maps. Describes and analyzes the maps created by sixth-grade teachers. (PR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Mapping, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation, Concept Mapping