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Shao, Muhan; Xing, Fangxu; Carass, Aaron; Liang, Xiao; Zhuo, Jiachen; Stone, Maureen; Woo, Jonghye; Prince, Jerry L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2023
Purpose: Muscle groups within the tongue in healthy and diseased populations show different behaviors during speech. Visualizing and quantifying strain patterns of these muscle groups during tongue motion can provide insights into tongue motor control and adaptive behaviors of a patient. Method: We present a pipeline to estimate the strain along…
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Human Body, Patients, Diseases
Impact of Background Noise Fluctuation and Reverberation on Response Time in a Speech Reception Task
Prodi, Nicola; Visentin, Chiara – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2019
Purpose: This study examines the effects of reverberation and noise fluctuation on the response time (RT) to the auditory stimuli in a speech reception task. Method: The speech reception task was presented to 76 young adults with normal hearing in 3 simulated listening conditions (1 anechoic, 2 reverberant). Speechlike stationary and fluctuating…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Reaction Time, Auditory Stimuli, Speech Communication
Uilenburg, Noëlle; Wiefferink, Karin; Verkerk, Paul; van Denderen, Margot; van Schie, Carla; Oudesluys-Murphy, Ann-Marie – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: A screening tool called the "VTO Language Screening Instrument" (VTO-LSI) was developed to enable more uniform and earlier detection of language impairment. This report, consisting of 2 retrospective studies, focuses on the effects of using the VTO-LSI compared to regular detection procedures. Method: Study 1 retrospectively…
Descriptors: Accuracy, Screening Tests, Language Impairments, Medical Evaluation
Deliyski, Dimitar D.; Hillman, Robert E.; Mehta, Daryush D. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2015
Purpose: The authors discuss the rationale behind the term "laryngeal high-speed videoendoscopy" to describe the application of high-speed endoscopic imaging techniques to the visualization of vocal fold vibration. Method: Commentary on the advantages of using accurate and consistent terminology in the field of voice research is…
Descriptors: Vocabulary, Reliability, Accuracy, Video Technology
Karnell, Michael P.; Rogus, Nicole M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2005
Practicing clinicians frequently offer judgments about aspects of swallowing physiology rather than performing actual measurements. Little is known about the accuracy of those judgments. The purpose of this preliminary study was to explore agreement of clinicians' judgments of pharyngeal swallow response time (PSRT) with temporal measurements of…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Physiology, Comparative Analysis, Equipment
McCullough, G. H.; Rosenbek, J. C.; Wertz, R. T.; McCoy, S.; Mann, G.; McCullough, K. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2005
The purpose of this investigation was to determine the utility of clinical swallowing examination (CSE) measures for detecting aspiration as defined by videofluoroscopic swallowing examination (VFSE). This study, involving 165 participants, is a follow-up to a previously published investigation of 60 participants. Findings are compared with that…
Descriptors: Patients, Followup Studies, Comparative Analysis, Clinical Diagnosis