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Kemper, Susan – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1982
Describes two experiments where readers were asked to restore missing actions and physical and mental states to short narratives. Although some deletions resulted in violations of the event chain taxonomy while others did not, in both cases readers used knowledge of possible causal sequences to repair gaps in stories. (Author/MES)
Descriptors: Cloze Procedure, Connected Discourse, Context Clues, Psycholinguistics
Schwarz, Maria N. K.; Flammer, August – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1981
Describes two experiments testing the hypothesis that thematic titles largely relieve the reader of the task of constructing a sense from coherent texts. Finds that such titles significantly increase free recall of structured or slightly disorganized texts, while only prolonged reading allows titles to raise recall of an unstructured text. (MES)
Descriptors: Connected Discourse, Experimental Psychology, Hypothesis Testing, Prose
Thorndyke, Perry W. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
This study examined how people use inferences to aid comprehension of connected discourse. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Connected Discourse, Language Research, Learning Processes
Black, John B.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1979
Reports on research on point of view and its effect on reading processes. (AM)
Descriptors: Connected Discourse, Literary Perspective, Memory, Psychological Studies
Cirilo, Randolph K.; Foss, Donald J. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1980
Explores two approaches to discourse structure and comprehension. Illustrates that prior knowledge is ued in conjunction with cues to construct the macrostructure of the story. Provides evidence that text comprehension is based on the presentation of the propositions of the story. (PMJ)
Descriptors: Advance Organizers, Connected Discourse, Cues, Decoding (Reading)
Graesser, Arthur, C.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1980
Describes a question-answering procedure for probing the reader's internal representation of prose. Examines two dimensions of a reader's conceptual organization of plot: hierarchical level and relational density of propositions. (PMJ)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Concept Formation, Connected Discourse