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Bartlett, James Craig; Tulving, Endel – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1974
Two experiments are reported investigating the effects of immediate recall upon subsequent recall and recognition of list items and examining the relation between positive and negative recency effects. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cues, Language Research, Memory, Psycholinguistics
Watkins, Michael J.; Todres, Amy K. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
Determines the relation between recallability and recognizability in experiments presenting a study list, then giving a recall test for some items followed by a recognition test for all items. The results suggested that the set of recallable items were substantially, if not wholly, included within the set of recognizable items. (Author/EJS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Research, Memory
Klee, Hilary; Gardiner, John M. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
Explores the extent and accuracy of the subject's knowledge concerning his previous memory performance. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Research, Memory, Psycholinguistics
Franks, Jeffery J.; Bransford, John D. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1974
Reference is made to a 1973 article of Singer and Rosenberg regarding linguistic integration. Some of their arguments are supported, and certain claims about integration clarified. (RM)
Descriptors: Comprehension, Grammar, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Jarvella, Robert J.; Snodgrass, Joan Gay – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1974
Two experiments are reported in which subjects judged whether pairs of words viewed simultaneously contained the same stem morpheme. Reaction times for making these judgments are discussed. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, English, Language Research, Morphemes
Glenberg, Arthur; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
A technique that can be used to study the effects of low-level, rote, repetitive (Type I) rehearsal is introduced and validated. The technique is then used to investigate the relationship between the amount of Type I rehearsal and recognition memory performance. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Learning Processes, Memory
Taft, Marcus; Forster, Kenneth I. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
Five experiments are described which examine how polysyllabic words are stored and retrieved from lexical memory. The first four experiments look at interference effects caused by the accessing of inappropriate lexical entries. The fifth reveals that frequency of the first constituent of a compound word influences classification times. (CHK)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Memory, Morphemes, Morphology (Languages)
Kolers, Paul A.; Ostry, David J. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1974
A study is reported in which subjects were shown sentences, some of which they had read previously, after intervals ranging from a few minutes to 32 days. Results show that information about typography can be recovered for at least 32 days after initial reading. Implications are discussed. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Graphemes, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Paul, Lawrence M.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1975
Describes an experiment designed to test predictions derived from a model of recognition memory that assumes no retrieval processes. It is argued that context effects do not necessarily imply retrieval processes in recognition. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Context Clues, Learning Processes, Memory
Jorg, Sabine; Hormann, Hans – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
Results of the experiment show that the generality or specificity of the verbal lable determines which of six versions of the drawings are accepted as formerly seen and which are not, and that the pattern of acceptance for the unlabeled parts corresponds to that of the labeled ones. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Identification, Language Processing, Language Research
Glenberg, Arthur; Adams, Frederick – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
Rote, repetitive Type I Rehearsal is defined as the continuous maintenance of information in memory using the minimum cognitive capacity necessary for maintenance. An analysis of errors made on a forced-choice recognition test supported the hypothesis that acoustic-phonemic components of the memory trace are added or strengthened by this…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Research, Memory
Rabinowitz, Jan; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
A theoretical explanation of the phenomenon of recognition failure and a presentation of seven experiments investigating performance. Recognition failure is reduced when a more stringent recognition criterion is used, essentially eliminated when the proper access test is used and significantly reduced when variability in recognition performance is…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Research, Memorization, Memory
Hayes-Roth, Barbara; Hayes-Roth, Frederick – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
The "property-set model" is proposed for concept learning and subsequent recognition and classification of old and new exemplars. In an experimental evaluation of alternative models, the property-set model was the best predictor of both recognition and classification performance. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Classification, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Language Processing
Thorndyke, Perry W. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1976
This study examined how people use inferences to aid comprehension of connected discourse. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Connected Discourse, Language Research, Learning Processes
Ashcraft, Mark H. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1978
Reaction time to verify property statements was examined in the context of two semantic distance factors--typicality of the category member in the subject of the statement, and dominance of the category member's property in the predicate. (Author/NCR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Research, Memory
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