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Michel, Jesse S.; Clark, Malissa A.; Jaramillo, David – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
The present meta-analysis examines the relationships between the Five Factor Model (FFM) of personality and negative and positive forms of work-nonwork spillover (e.g., work-family conflict and facilitation). Results, based on aggregated correlations drawn from 66 studies and 72 independent samples (Total N = 28,127), reveal that the FFM is…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Structural Equation Models, Personality, Personality Measures
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McKay, Derek A.; Tokar, David M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
The current study extended the empirical research on the overlap of vocational interests and personality by (a) testing hypothesized relations between RIASEC interests and the personality dimensions of the HEXACO model, and (b) exploring the HEXACO personality model's predictive advantage over the five-factor model (FFM) in capturing RIASEC…
Descriptors: Personality, Vocational Interests, Models, Correlation
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Swider, Brian W.; Zimmerman, Ryan D. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
We quantitatively summarized the relationship between Five-Factor Model personality traits, job burnout dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment), and absenteeism, turnover, and job performance. All five of the Five-Factor Model personality traits had multiple true score correlations of 0.57 with emotional…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Fatigue (Biology), Teacher Burnout, Job Performance
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Cheng, Helen; Furnham, Adrian – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
This study explored a longitudinal data set of nearly 5000 adults examining the effects of childhood cognitive ability (measured at age 11), parental social class (measured at birth), and personality on current occupational prestige (all measured at age 50), taking account the effects of education and the previous occupational levels (both…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Educational Attainment, Personality Traits, Children
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Duffy, Ryan D.; Diemer, Matthew A.; Perry, Justin C.; Laurenzi, Cathy; Torrey, Carrie L. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
This study constructed an instrument measuring work volition for adult populations, defined as the perceived capacity to make occupational choices despite constraints. In Study 1, an exploratory factor analysis produced a 3-factor structure containing subscales assessing general volition, financial constraints, and structural constraints. The full…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Adults, Career Choice, Factor Analysis
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Uthayakumar, Ramya; Schimmack, Ulrich; Hartung, Paul J.; Rogers, James R. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
Forming, pursing, and achieving life tasks constitute important determinants of subjective well-being (SWB). A principal life task for emerging adults involves deciding about career goals. Prior research indicates that depression predicts SWB and may be linked to lower levels of career decidedness. We tested whether or not career decidedness…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Depression (Psychology), Decision Making, Well Being
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Saka, Noa; Gati, Itamar – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2007
This study focused on examining the persistent aspects of career decision-making difficulties, using the Emotional and Personality-related Career decision-making Difficulties scale ("EPCD"; [Saka, N., Gati, I., & Kelly, K.R. (in press). Emotional and personality-related aspects of career decision-making difficulties. "Journal of Career…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Personality, Personality Measures, Foreign Countries
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Hulsheger, Ute R.; Maier, Gunter W. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
Although research indicates that making progress on personal work goals predicts positive job attitudes, little is known about the role of conscientiousness in moderating this relationship. Congruence theories suggest that job attitudes will be more dependent on goal progress when employees are high in conscientiousness, whereas compensation…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Teacher Characteristics, Personality Traits, Job Satisfaction
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Schmitt, Neal; Oswald, Frederick L.; Friede, Alyssa; Imus, Anna; Merritt, Stephanie – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2008
Because person-organization fit relates to important outcomes, and because fit is a time-dependent process, there exists a need to model longitudinal data related to fit. In a multi-university sample (N=1174), we tested hypotheses concerning person-organization fit and various behavioral and attitudinal outcomes; correlations between changes in…
Descriptors: Grade Point Average, Academic Achievement, Interests, Educational Environment
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Boyar, Scott L.; Mosley, Donald C., Jr. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2007
This study examines the impact of work-family conflict and work-family facilitation on work and family outcomes and explores the influence of core self-evaluations (CSE) among these relationships. CSE is comprised of self-esteem, neuroticism, locus of control, and general self-efficacy. CSE was found to be negatively related to work interfering…
Descriptors: Locus of Control, Job Satisfaction, Self Efficacy, Conflict
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Sy, Thomas; Tram, Susanna; O'Hara, Linda A. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2006
This study examined the relationships among employees' emotional intelligence, their manager's emotional intelligence, employees' job satisfaction, and performance for 187 food service employees from nine different locations of the same restaurant franchise. We predicted and found that employees' emotional intelligence was positively associated…
Descriptors: Personality, Employees, Job Performance, Job Satisfaction
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Randahl, Gloria J. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1991
High point profile analysis of scores from the General Occupational Theme scale of the Strong Vocational Interest Blank-Strong Campbell Interest Inventory and the General Aptitude Test Battery for 516 males and 330 females indicated that interests correlated with high abilities. A theoretically coherent typology of individuals' vocational…
Descriptors: Ability, Classification, Correlation, Measures (Individuals)
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Eggerth, Donald E. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2004
This study attempted to increase the size of the correlation between person-environment (P-E) fit and job satisfaction by rescaling the instrumentation of the Theory of Work Adjustment using the Bradley-Terry-Luce method and a probability-based fit index. This approach worked as well as, but failed to outperform, the currently used…
Descriptors: Personality Theories, Job Satisfaction, Correlation, Instrumentation
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Assouline, Moti; Meir, Elchanan I. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1987
Summarizes results of meta-analysis on findings of 41 different studies, yielding 77 correlation coefficients between measures of personality-environment congruence and well-being. Demonstrates congruence-achievement and congruence-stability correlations of .06 and .15 respectively, and a mean congruence-satisfaction correlation of .21, and after…
Descriptors: Congruence (Psychology), Correlation, Foreign Countries, Job Satisfaction