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Dahling, Jason J.; Thompson, Mindi N. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
In this study, we use an experimental methodology called policy capturing to examine the effects of contextual barriers and supports on students' decisions to change academic majors. Consistent with Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT), we found that information about family supportiveness, peer supportiveness, financial status, and job market…
Descriptors: Majors (Students), Self Efficacy, Employment Patterns, Labor Market
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Reitzle, Matthias; Korner, Astrid; Vondracek, Fred W. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2009
Recent years have witnessed a growing diversity of career patterns, resulting from the relative decline of stable employment. In the present study of 1368 employed and self-employed German adults career pattern diversity was assessed using nine pictograms. The goal was to identify psychological and demographic correlates of these patterns and to…
Descriptors: Employment Patterns, Social Change, Psychological Patterns, Employment Opportunities
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Huang, Qinghai; Sverke, Magnus – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2007
This study aimed at identifying and describing occupational career patterns (OCPs) from age 16 to 43 by applying optimal matching techniques to sequence data obtained from a sample of Swedish women. Women's occupational trajectories were found to be diverse. Upward mobility (3 patterns) and stable careers (4 patterns) were prevalent, but there…
Descriptors: Work Attitudes, Occupational Mobility, Females, Careers
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Gottfredson, Gary D.; Daiger, Denise C. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
Employment data from the 1960 and 1970 censuses were organized using Holland's occupational classification to examine age, sex, and level differences in employment, and to detect changes over the 10-year period. Results provide structured information about the workforce and its changing nature that can be communicated to people planning careers.…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Career Counseling, Career Planning, Census Figures
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Gottfredson, Linda S. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1978
The composition of employment was examined using 1970 census data for employed civilians, Holland's occupational typology, and a prestige scale. Results indicate areas where women and Blacks are under- and over-represented. (Author)
Descriptors: Blacks, Employed Women, Employment Opportunities, Employment Patterns
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Muchinsky, Paul M.; Morrow, Paula C. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1980
Economic factors serve to control the degree to which individual and work-related factors can explain variation in turnover. Individual and work-related variables will be more predictive of turnover under prosperous economic conditions than when the economy is strained. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Change, Economic Factors, Employees, Employment Patterns
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Albrecht, Stan L. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
This paper ascertains the degree to which occupational sex-stereotyping is differentially found at different social class levels. Education is found to be strongly correlated with sex-stereotyping of 15 different occupations. Income level, on the other hand, is significantly related to such stereotyping in only two of the 15 cases. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Counseling, Employment Patterns, Labor Force