Descriptor
Source
Language Arts | 2 |
Publication Type
Journal Articles | 2 |
Opinion Papers | 1 |
Reports - Research | 1 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating

Field, James C.; Jardine, David W. – Language Arts, 1994
Suggests that the dangers and risks in whole language are real and irremedial, and educators' only recourse is to take responsibility for its shadow side and attempt to learn the lessons that even "monstrous examples" portend. (RS)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Elementary Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Program Effectiveness

Salinger, Terry; Chittenden, Edward – Language Arts, 1994
Discusses findings from research with the South Brunswick, New Jersey, schools--where an Early Literacy Portfolio was in use across the district for over five years. Finds that instruction and assessment were more closely aligned than in the past and that teachers felt confident in their abilities to make sound instructional decisions and to…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Elementary Education, Emergent Literacy, Portfolios (Background Materials)