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Zwaan, Rolf A. – Language Learning, 2008
The purpose of this article is to propose a view of language processing, and particularly the role of aspect therein, from a mental-simulation perspective. I argue that situation model theories can account for the flow between and interconnectedness of event representations but that mental simulation theories are needed to account for the internal…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Simulation, Time Perspective, Theories
Burt, Christopher D. B. – Language Learning, 2008
Life themes, general events, and event-specific episodes, together with autobiographical knowledge, form autobiographical memory. Each of these memory structures is described, and research that has investigated the storage and retrieval of temporal information for life events, such as place in time, duration, and order, is examined. The general…
Descriptors: Language Usage, Memory, Language Processing, Time Perspective
Muysken, Pieter – Language Learning, 2008
In his insightful and stimulating article, Casasanto (this issue) argues that "people who talk differently about time also think about it differently, in ways that correspond to the preferred metaphors in their native languages. Language not only reflects the structure of our temporal representations, but it can also shape those representations.…
Descriptors: Form Classes (Languages), Languages, Time Perspective, Language Processing
Kolk, Herman – Language Learning, 2008
In his article, Wearden briefly refers to language disorders as an aspect of language that could be related to time. In this commentary, the author further elaborates on this remark, and while doing so, makes a connection to still another aspect of language related to time: tense.
Descriptors: Language Usage, Language Impairments, Time Perspective, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Wearden, J. H. – Language Learning, 2008
The article first discusses some recent work in time perception--in particular the distinction among prospective timing, retrospective timing, and passage of time judgments. The history and application of an "internal clock" model as an explanation of prospective timing performance is reviewed and contrasted with the different mechanisms needed…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Language Impairments, Time Perspective, Perception
Gullberg, Marianne; Indefrey, Peter – Language Learning, 2008
In the position article to this volume, Klein outlines a set of questions that are relevant for furthering the linguist's understanding of what the cognitive and neural prerequisites for time in language might be. He also declares a certain skepticism regarding the likelihood that new methods from other disciplines will provide answers to those…
Descriptors: Linguistics, Prerequisites, Interdisciplinary Approach, Time Factors (Learning)
Carota, Francesca; Sirigu, Angela – Language Learning, 2008
Real-time estimation of what we will do next is a crucial prerequisite of purposive behavior. During the planning of goal-oriented actions, for instance, the temporal and causal organization of upcoming subsequent moves needs to be predicted based on our knowledge of events. A forward computation of sequential structure is also essential for…
Descriptors: Language Patterns, Brain, Language Processing, Time Perspective
Tendolkar, Indira – Language Learning, 2008
In his article, Chris Burt focuses on the relationship between time and autobiographical memory. The question Burt puts forward is whether temporal markers in reports on autobiographic memories reflect specific temporal information or result from rather complex cognitive processing of time-relevant knowledge. The aspect of time is inherent to the…
Descriptors: Semantics, Familiarity, Long Term Memory, Semiotics