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McQueen, James M.; Cutler, Anne – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2001
Introduces this issue of the journal, summarizing current issues in spoken word recognition. Argues a full understanding of the process of lexical access during speech comprehension will depend on resolving several issues: what is the form of the representations used for lexical access; how is phonological information coded in the mental lexicon;…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Morphology (Languages), Oral Language

Tabossi, Patrizia – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1996
Describes the cross-modal semantic priming paradigm, including its underlying rationale and the different tasks with which it is combined. Introduces the type of stimuli used and the dependent and independent variables typically manipulated; discusses the paradigm's main advantages and drawbacks; and considers its most important areas of…
Descriptors: Ambiguity, Auditory Stimuli, Language Processing, Models

Miceli, Gabriele; Capasso, Rita – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1997
Notes that prior assumptions that writing requires phonological mediation has been questioned due to the observation that on tasks requiring the production of spoken and written responses on the same naming attempt, some aphasic subjects produce different words. The data suggest that phonological and orthographic word forms can interact. (53…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Data Analysis, Error Analysis (Language), Language Research

Plaut, David C. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1997
The traditional view of the lexical system stipulates word-specific representations and separate pathways for regular and exception words, while an alternative approach views lexical knowledge as developing from general principles applied to mappings among distributed representations of written and spoken words and their meanings. In this study,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Computer Simulation, Error Analysis (Language), Language Research

Drews, Etta – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1996
Describes the different priming procedures and experimental variables used for gaining access to the nature of the lexical representation of morphological information and summarizes the experimental data collected across different languages. Notes that responses to a target word in auditory word recognition tasks can be facilitated when the word…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Data Collection, Language Processing, Models

Martin, Nadine; And Others – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1996
Examines semantic errors produced by normal and aphasic speakers on a picture naming test for their phonological similarity to the targets they replace. A second study examines phonological relationships within sets of semantically related words and shows there is no tendency for these words to share phonological characteristics. (35 references)…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Associative Learning, Consonants, Data Analysis

Nickels, Lyndsey – Language and Cognitive Processes, 1995
Different models of spoken word production make different predictions regarding the extent of effects of certain word properties on the output of that model. This article examines these predictions with regard to the effect of these variables on the production of semantic and phonological errors by aphasic subjects. (60 references) (Author/CK)
Descriptors: Aphasia, Error Analysis (Language), Language Research, Measures (Individuals)