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Taft, Marcus; Nguyen-Hoan, Minh – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2010
It is demonstrated that the meaning given to an ambiguous word (e.g., "stick") can be biased by the masked presentation of a polymorphemic word derived from that meaning (e.g., "sticky"). No bias in interpretation is observed when the masked prime is a word that is semantically related to the target with no morphological…
Descriptors: Semantics, Morphemes, Language Processing, Priming
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Morris, Joanna; Grainger, Jonathan; Holcomb, Phillip J. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2008
This experiment examined event-related responses to targets preceded by semantically transparent morphologically related primes (e.g., farmer-farm), semantically opaque primes with an apparent morphological relation (corner-corn), and orthographically, but not morphologically, related primes (scandal-scan) using the masked priming technique…
Descriptors: Semantics, Morphemes, Semiotics, Priming
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Rastle, Kathleen; Davis, Matthew H. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2008
Recent theories of morphological processing have been dominated by the notion that morphologically complex words are decomposed into their constituents on the basis of their semantic properties. In this article we argue that the weight of evidence now suggests that the recognition of morphologically complex words begins with a rapid morphemic…
Descriptors: Semantics, Morphology (Languages), Language Processing, Word Recognition
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Rueckl, Jay G.; Aicher, Karen A. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2008
Previous studies haves shown that under masked priming conditions, CORNER primes CORN as strongly as TEACHER primes TEACH and more strongly than BROTHEL primes BROTH. This result has been taken as evidence of a purely structural level of representation at which words are decomposed into morphological constituents in a manner that is independent of…
Descriptors: Semantics, Morphology (Languages), Priming, Language Processing