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Martinez-Castilla, Pastora; Sotillo, Maria; Campos, Ruth – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2011
In spite of the relevant role of prosody in communication, and in contrast with other linguistic components, there is paucity of research in this field for Williams syndrome (WS). Therefore, this study performed a systematic assessment of prosodic abilities in WS. The Spanish version of the Profiling Elements of Prosody in Speech-Communication…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Cues, Speech Communication, Age Differences
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Saffran, Eleanor M.; Coslett, H. Branch; Martin, Nadine; Boronat, Consuelo B. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2003
Presents data from a patient with a progressive fluent aphasia, who exhibited a severe verbal impairment but a relatively preserved access to knowledge from pictures. Argues for a distributed, multi-modality system for semantic memory in which information is stored in different brain regions and in different representational formats. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Aphasia, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Processes, Memory
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Rogers, Timothy T.; Hodges, John R.; Ralph, Matthew A. Lambon; Patterson, Karalyn – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2003
Presents evidence that although patients with semantic deficits can sometimes show good performance on tests or object decisions, this pattern applies when nonsee-objects do not respect the regularities of the domain. Patients with semantic dementia viewed line drawings of a real and chimeric animals side-by-side and were asked to decide which was…
Descriptors: Animals, Cognitive Processes, Language Impairments, Language Tests
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Vos, Sandra H.; Gunter, Thomas C.; Schriefers, Herbert; Friederici, Angela D. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2001
Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and behavioral measures were used to study the potential effects of individual differences in verbal working memory capacity on the processing of sentences with a local syntactic ambiguity in German. Results indicate that syntactic processes in language comprehension are related to individual differences in…
Descriptors: Ambiguity, Cognitive Processes, German, Individual Differences