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Fluck, Michael J. – Language and Speech, 1978
Indicates that object relative (O) clauses are learned after subject relative (S) clauses. Shows that children did not reliably comprehend O-clauses until nine years of age, two years after S-clauses. Suggests the need to attain a level of operational thought before O-clauses can be understood. (RL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Comprehension, Developmental Stages, Elementary Education
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Carroll, John M. – Language and Speech, 1979
Two experiments showed that functional completeness--the explicit propositional surface realization of deep-structure clause relations--isolated effective and integral comprehension units, which definitions of comprehension units couched in levels of syntactic structure failed to do. (Author/RL)
Descriptors: Comprehension, Deep Structure, Language Processing, Language Research
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Keeney, Terrence J.; Smith, Nancy D. – Language and Speech, 1971
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension
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Clark, Herbert H.; Begun, Jeffrey S. – Language and Speech, 1971
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Comprehension, Experiments
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Thomas, Hugh B. G.; Huff, Francis J. – Language and Speech, 1971
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Information Processing, Models