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Schultz, Heidrun; Sommer, Tobias; Peters, Jan – Learning & Memory, 2022
During associative retrieval, the brain reinstates neural representations that were present during encoding. The human medial temporal lobe (MTL), with its subregions hippocampus (HC), perirhinal cortex (PRC), and parahippocampal cortex (PHC), plays a central role in neural reinstatement. Previous studies have given compelling evidence for…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Word Recognition, Recall (Psychology), Cognitive Processes
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Ozubko, Jason D.; Moscovitch, Morris; Winocur, Gordon – Learning & Memory, 2017
Prior representations affect future learning. Little is known, however, about the effects of recollective or familiarity-based representations on such learning. We investigate the ability to reuse or reassociate elements from recollection- and familiarity-based associations to form new associations. Past neuropsychological research suggests that…
Descriptors: Recall (Psychology), Familiarity, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Hypothesis Testing
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Pardilla-Delgado, Enmanuelle; Alger, Sara E.; Cunningham, Tony J.; Kinealy, Brian; Payne, Jessica D. – Learning & Memory, 2016
Numerous studies have investigated how stress impacts veridical memory, but how stress influences false memory formation remains poorly understood. In order to target memory consolidation specifically, a psychosocial stress (TSST) or control manipulation was administered following encoding of 15 neutral, semantically related word lists (DRM false…
Descriptors: Memory, Stress Variables, Interference (Learning), Word Lists