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Peckford, Genieve; McRae, Samantha M.; Thorpe, Christina M.; Martin, Gerard M.; Skinner, Darlene M. – Learning and Motivation, 2013
When trained to locate a hidden platform in a T-maze moved between two positions, rats appear to adopt a conditional strategy based on start point discrimination. To determine if location cues or orientation cues at the start point underlie this discrimination, separate groups of rats were trained on two place problems, each with unique start…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Cues, Animals, Task Analysis
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Bodily, Kent D.; Daniel, Thomas A.; Sturz, Bradley R. – Learning and Motivation, 2012
Beaconing is a process in which the distance between a visual landmark and current position is reduced in order to return to a location. In contrast, dead reckoning is a process in which vestibular, kinesthetic and/or optic flow cues are utilized to update speed of movement, elapsed time of movement, and direction of movement to return to a…
Descriptors: Cues, Spatial Ability, Visual Perception, Psychomotor Skills
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Cole, Mark R.; Gibson, Laura; Pollack, Adam; Yates, Lynsey – Learning and Motivation, 2011
The interaction between redundant geometric and featural cues in open field search tasks has been examined widely with results that are not always consistent. Cheng (1986) found evidence that when searching for food in rectangular environments, rats used the geometrical characteristics of the environment rather than local featural cues, suggesting…
Descriptors: Cues, Animals, Color, Geometric Concepts