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Tenko Raykov; George Marcoulides; Randall Schumacker – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2024
An application of Bayesian factor analysis for evaluation of scale reliability is discussed, which is developed within the framework of latent variable modeling. The method permits direct point and interval estimation of the reliability coefficient of multiple-component measuring instruments using Bayesian inference. The approach allows also point…
Descriptors: Reliability, Bayesian Statistics, Measurement Techniques, Computer Software
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Tenko Raykov; George Marcoulides; James Anthony; Natalja Menold – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2024
A Bayesian statistics-based approach is discussed that can be used for direct evaluation of the popular Cronbach's coefficient alpha as an internal consistency index for multiple-component measuring instruments, as well as for testing its identity to scale reliability. The method represents an application of confirmatory factor analysis within the…
Descriptors: Reliability, Factor Analysis, Bayesian Statistics, Measurement Techniques
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Leventhal, Brian C.; Stone, Clement A. – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2018
Interest in Bayesian analysis of item response theory (IRT) models has grown tremendously due to the appeal of the paradigm among psychometricians, advantages of these methods when analyzing complex models, and availability of general-purpose software. Possible models include models which reflect multidimensionality due to designed test structure,…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Item Response Theory, Models, Psychometrics
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Ames, Allison J.; Au, Chi Hang – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2018
Stan is a flexible probabilistic programming language providing full Bayesian inference through Hamiltonian Monte Carlo algorithms. The benefits of Hamiltonian Monte Carlo include improved efficiency and faster inference, when compared to other MCMC software implementations. Users can interface with Stan through a variety of computing…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Computer Software Evaluation, Computer Software, Programming Languages