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Raykov, Tenko; Doebler, Philipp; Marcoulides, George A. – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2022
This article is concerned with the large-sample parameter estimator behavior in applications of Bayesian confirmatory factor analysis in behavioral measurement. The property of strong convergence of the popular Bayesian posterior median estimator is discussed, which states numerical convergence with probability 1 of the resulting estimates to the…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Measurement Techniques, Correlation, Factor Analysis
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Kelter, Riko – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2020
Survival analysis is an important analytic method in the social and medical sciences. Also known under the name time-to-event analysis, this method provides parameter estimation and model fitting commonly conducted via maximum-likelihood. Bayesian survival analysis offers multiple advantages over the frequentist approach for measurement…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Programming Languages, Statistical Inference
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Marcoulides, Katerina M. – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2018
This study examined the use of Bayesian analysis methods for the estimation of item parameters in a two-parameter logistic item response theory model. Using simulated data under various design conditions with both informative and non-informative priors, the parameter recovery of Bayesian analysis methods were examined. Overall results showed that…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Item Response Theory, Probability, Difficulty Level
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Sinharay, Sandip – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2018
Producers and consumers of test scores are increasingly concerned about fraudulent behavior before and during the test. There exist several statistical or psychometric methods for detecting fraudulent behavior on tests. This paper provides a review of the Bayesian approaches among them. Four hitherto-unpublished real data examples are provided to…
Descriptors: Ethics, Cheating, Student Behavior, Bayesian Statistics
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Mislevy, Robert J. – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2012
Paul E. Newton's "Clarifying the Consensus Definition of Validity" addresses the single most important, yet stubbornly protean, value in educational and psychological assessment. "Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing" (American Educational Research Association, American Psychological Association, & National Council on Measurement in…
Descriptors: Evidence, Validity, Educational Testing, Psychological Evaluation