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Molenaar, Peter C. M.; Nesselroade, John R. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2009
It seems that just when we are about to lay P-technique factor analysis finally to rest as obsolete because of newer, more sophisticated multivariate time-series models using latent variables--dynamic factor models--it rears its head to inform us that an obituary may be premature. We present the results of some simulations demonstrating that even…
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Multivariate Analysis, Simulation, Affective Behavior
Steyn, H. S., Jr.; Ellis, S. M. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2009
When two or more univariate population means are compared, the proportion of variation in the dependent variable accounted for by population group membership is eta-squared. This effect size can be generalized by using multivariate measures of association, based on the multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) statistics, to establish whether…
Descriptors: Effect Size, Multivariate Analysis, Computation, Monte Carlo Methods
Steinley, Douglas; Brusco, Michael J. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2008
A variance-to-range ratio variable weighting procedure is proposed. We show how this weighting method is theoretically grounded in the inherent variability found in data exhibiting cluster structure. In addition, a variable selection procedure is proposed to operate in conjunction with the variable weighting technique. The performances of these…
Descriptors: Test Items, Simulation, Multivariate Analysis, Data Analysis
A Class of Population Covariance Matrices in the Bootstrap Approach to Covariance Structure Analysis
Yuan, Ke-Hai; Hayashi, Kentaro; Yanagihara, Hirokazu – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2007
Model evaluation in covariance structure analysis is critical before the results can be trusted. Due to finite sample sizes and unknown distributions of real data, existing conclusions regarding a particular statistic may not be applicable in practice. The bootstrap procedure automatically takes care of the unknown distribution and, for a given…
Descriptors: Multivariate Analysis, Statistical Analysis, Statistical Inference, Matrices

DeCarlo, Lawrence T. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2002
Presents a latent class extension of signal detection theory and illustrates applications of this approach. Introduces an extension of the signal detection model to more than two latent classes, with a simple restriction on the detection parameters and provides some sample programs to fit the models. (SLD)
Descriptors: Computer Software, Multivariate Analysis

Song, Xin-Yuan; Lee, Sik-Yum – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2002
Proposes a Bayesian analysis of the multivariate linear model with polytomous variables. Shows how a Gibbs sampler algorithm is implemented to produce the Bayesian estimates. Illustrates the proposed methodology through examples using multivariate linear regression and multivariate two-way analysis of variance with real data. (SLD)
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Models, Multivariate Analysis, Selection

Schafer, Joseph L.; Olsen, Maren K. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1998
The key ideas of multiple imputation for multivariate missing data problems are reviewed. Software programs available for this analysis are described, and their use is illustrated with data from the Adolescent Alcohol Prevention Trial (W. Hansen and J. Graham, 1991). (SLD)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Computer Software, Drinking, Multivariate Analysis

Kamakura, Wagner A.; Wedel, Michel – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2001
Proposes a class of multivariate Tobit models with a factor structure on the covariance matrix. Such models are useful in the exploratory analysis of multivariate censored data and the identification of latent variables from behavioral data. The factor structure provides a parsimonious representation of the censored data. Models are estimated with…
Descriptors: Factor Structure, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Multivariate Analysis

Ferrando, Pere J.; Lorenzo-Seva, Urbano – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1999
Describes the implementation of a standard Pearson chi-square statistic to test the null hypothesis of bivariate normality for latent variables in the Type I censored model. Assesses the behavior of the statistic through simulation and illustrates the statistic through an empirical example. Discusses limitations of the test. (Author/SLD)
Descriptors: Chi Square, Evaluation Methods, Hypothesis Testing, Multivariate Analysis

Cliff, Norman – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1983
The dangers of overlooking time-honored cautions in the making causal interpretations of data analyses from correlational studies when using highly sophisticated computer programs and their associated techniques are discussed. (JKS)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Goodness of Fit, Mathematical Models, Multivariate Analysis

Hoeksma, Jan B.; Knol, Dirk L. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2001
Makes the case that hierarchical linear models or longitudinal multilevel models are a better alternative than standard regression models for empirical tests of predictive developmental hypotheses. Describes a multivariate longitudinal model linking developmental data to a criterion and presents an example from a study of the prediction of infant…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Case Studies, Development, Hypothesis Testing

Cattell, Raymond B. – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1984
In this overview of his research in personality theory, Cattell describes the play of people, situations, and, ideas enacted over 30 years in his University of Illinois laboratory. Establishing meaningful empirical measurement methods was the foundation for further research into many aspects of personality development. (BS)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Autobiographies, Behavior Theories, Behavioral Science Research