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Cason, Nia; Schon, Daniele – Neuropsychologia, 2012
While natural speech does not possess the same degree of temporal regularity found in music, there is recent evidence to suggest that temporal regularity enhances speech processing. The aim of this experiment was to examine whether speech processing would be enhanced by the prior presentation of a rhythmical prime. We recorded electrophysiological…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Suprasegmentals, Evidence, Priming
Dambacher, Michael; Dimigen, Olaf; Braun, Mario; Wille, Kristin; Jacobs, Arthur M.; Kliegl, Reinhold – Neuropsychologia, 2012
Three ERP experiments examined the effect of word presentation rate (i.e., stimulus onset asynchrony, SOA) on the time course of word frequency and predictability effects in sentence reading. In Experiments 1 and 2, sentences were presented word-by-word in the screen center at an SOA of 700 and 490ms, respectively. While these rates are typical…
Descriptors: Sentences, Word Recognition, Word Frequency, Language Processing
Li, Xiao-qing; Ren, Gui-qin – Neuropsychologia, 2012
An event-related brain potentials (ERP) experiment was carried out to investigate how and when accentuation influences temporally selective attention and subsequent semantic processing during on-line spoken language comprehension, and how the effect of accentuation on attention allocation and semantic processing changed with the degree of…
Descriptors: Comprehension, Sentences, Speech, Semantics
Marelli, Marco; Aggujaro, Silvia; Molteni, Franco; Luzzatti, Claudio – Neuropsychologia, 2012
It is not clear how compound words are represented within the influential framework of the lemma-lexeme theory. Theoretically, compounds could be structured through a multiple lemma architecture, in which the lemma nodes of both the compound and its constituents are involved in lexical processing. If this were the case, syntactic properties of…
Descriptors: Sentences, Stimuli, Verbs, Nouns
Dubois, Cyril; Otzenberger, Helene; Gounot, Daniel; Sock, Rudolph; Metz-Lutz, Marie-Noelle – Neuropsychologia, 2012
In a noisy environment, visual perception of articulatory movements improves natural speech intelligibility. Parallel to phonemic processing based on auditory signal, visemic processing constitutes a counterpart based on "visemes", the distinctive visual units of speech. Aiming at investigating the neural substrates of visemic processing in a…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Visual Perception, Medicine, Experiments
Rueschemeyer, Shirley-Ann; Pfeiffer, Christian; Bekkering, Harold – Neuropsychologia, 2010
Words denoting manipulable objects activate sensorimotor brain areas, likely reflecting action experience with the denoted objects. In particular, these sensorimotor lexical representations have been found to reflect the way in which an object is used. In the current paper we present data from two experiments (one behavioral and one neuroimaging)…
Descriptors: Semantics, Self Concept, Infants, Brain