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Riccardi, P.; Prete, G.; Chiappetta, F.; Meringolo, C. – Physics Education, 2023
This work discusses a didactic path aimed at revisiting the first experiments on the transmission and detection of electromagnetic waves, performed by Guglielmo Marconi at the end of the 19th century. With very simple materials it is possible to set-up apparatus that allow to illustrate practically the simple physical picture of wireless…
Descriptors: Telecommunications, Energy, Magnets, Laboratory Equipment
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Pinochet, Jorge – Physics Education, 2020
Einstein's theory of general relativity (GR) provides the best available description of gravity. The recent detection of gravitational waves and the first picture of a black hole have provided spectacular confirmations of GR, as well as arousing substantial interest in topics related to gravitation. However, to understand present and future…
Descriptors: Physics, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Principles, Theories
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Pinochet, Jorge – Physics Education, 2020
The objective of this second part of the work is to present heuristic derivations of the three classical tests of general relativity. These derivations are based on the Einstein equivalence principle and use Newtonian physics as a theoretical framework. The results obtained are close to Einstein's original predictions. Historical and anecdotal…
Descriptors: Physics, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Principles, Theories
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Agliolo Gallitto, Aurelio; Zingales, Roberto; Battaglia, Onofrio Rosario; Fazio, Claudio – Physics Education, 2021
Student understanding of the laws that describe the flow of a fluid is often hampered by a defective knowledge of basic classical mechanics (kinematics, statics, dynamics, and conservation laws) and by wrong common-sense ideas about quantities related to fluids, such as velocity and pressure. A pedagogical discussion about the Venturi effect,…
Descriptors: Mechanics (Physics), Scientific Principles, Scientific Concepts, Science Equipment
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Oss, Stefano – Physics Education, 2021
An apparatus of the 70s for measuring thermal conductivity in different materials is used to visualize, through an infrared thermal imaging approach, temperature fields and the heat diffusion process. The observed temperature profiles also suggest solid grounds for a fair mathematical modelling of this phenomenon.
Descriptors: Science Equipment, Measurement Equipment, Heat, Visualization
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Khantine-Langlois, Françoise; Munier, Valérie – Physics Education, 2016
Several studies show that students experience more and more difficulties managing the measurements of electrical values in alternating current and that they have trouble making links between theory and practice. They find it difficult to give meaning to root mean square (RMS; or effective) values, which are not understood as average values and are…
Descriptors: Measurement, Measurement Techniques, Scientific Concepts, Scientific Methodology