The purpose of this causal-comparative study is to investigate the influence of an individualized computer-based program on student academic growth in mathematics over one school year. One hundred and eighty eight kindergarten students in a suburban setting participated in the Northwest Evaluation Association (NWEA) Measures of Academic (MAP)…

By centralizing the issue of test fairness in language proficiency assessments, this study responds to a call by researchers for developing greater social responsibility in the language testing agenda. As inquiries into language attitude and psychology indicate, there is an underlying uncertainty pertaining to the validity of test use and score…