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Lewandowsky, Stephan; Murdock, Bennet B., Jr. – Psychological Review, 1989
An extension to Murdock's Theory of Distributed Associative Memory, based on associative chaining between items, is presented. The extended theory is applied to several serial order phenomena, including serial list learning, delayed recall effects, partial report effects, and buildup and release from proactive interference. (TJH)
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), Learning Theories, Linguistic Theory, Mathematical Models
Murray, W. S.; Forster, K. I. – Psychological Review, 2004
There is general agreement that the effect of frequency on lexical access time is roughly logarithmic, although little attention has been given to the reason for this. The authors argue that models of lexical access that incorporate a frequency-ordered serial comparison or verification procedure provide an account of this effect and predict that…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Word Frequency, Serial Ordering, Serial Learning
Botvinick, Matthew M.; Plaut, David C. – Psychological Review, 2006
Despite a century of research, the mechanisms underlying short-term or working memory for serial order remain uncertain. Recent theoretical models have converged on a particular account, based on transient associations between independent item and context representations. In the present article, the authors present an alternative model, according…
Descriptors: Models, Short Term Memory, Serial Ordering, Brain Hemisphere Functions