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Jans, Bert; Peters, Judith C.; De Weerd, Peter – Psychological Review, 2010
Although in traditional attention research the focus of visual spatial attention has been considered as indivisible, many studies in the last 15 years have claimed the contrary. These studies suggest that humans can direct their attention simultaneously to multiple noncontiguous regions of the visual field upon mere instruction. The notion that…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Spatial Ability, Attention, Models
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Shaffer, L.H. – Psychological Review, 1982
A theoretical frame of rhythm in skilled performance phenomena is presented, arguing that a motor system can produce movements that realize given time scales. Skilled movement is teleological; its timing is an internal schedule of target motor events arranged by the motor system for economy and expressiveness. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Models, Motor Development, Psychomotor Skills, Skill Development
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Sun, Ron; Slusarz, Paul; Terry, Chris – Psychological Review, 2005
This article explicates the interaction between implicit and explicit processes in skill learning, in contrast to the tendency of researchers to study each type in isolation. It highlights various effects of the interaction on learning (including synergy effects). The authors argue for an integrated model of skill learning that takes into account…
Descriptors: Interaction, Skill Development, Research Methodology, Learning Processes
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Ohlsson, Stellan – Psychological Review, 1996
A theory of how people detect and correct their own performance errors during skill practice is proposed. Blame assignment, error attribution, and knowledge revision are identified as three cognitive functions in explaining error correction. The theory is embodied in a computer model that learns cognitive skills in ecologically valid domains. (SLD)
Descriptors: Computer Software, Error Correction, Error Patterns, Feedback