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Zhang, Jinming – Psychometrika, 2007
This paper extends the theory of conditional covariances to polytomous items. It has been proven that under some mild conditions, commonly assumed in the analysis of response data, the conditional covariance of two items, dichotomously or polytomously scored, given an appropriately chosen composite is positive if, and only if, the two items…
Descriptors: Grade 4, National Competency Tests, Test Items, Grade 8
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Yen, Wendy M. – Psychometrika, 1987
Comparisons are made between BILOG version 2.2 and LOGIST 5.0 version 2.5 in estimating the item parameters, traits, item characteristic functions, and test characteristic functions for the three-parameter logistic model. Speed and accuracy are reported for a number of 10, 20, and 40-item tests. (Author/GDC)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Computer Simulation, Computer Software, Item Analysis