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Kelderman, Henk – Psychometrika, 1992
Describes algorithms used in the computer program LOGIMO for obtaining maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters in loglinear models. These algorithms are also useful for the analysis of loglinear item-response theory models. Presents modified versions of the iterative proportional fitting and Newton-Raphson algorithms. Simulated data…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computer Simulation, Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fischer, Gerhard H.; Ponocny, Ivo – Psychometrika, 1994
An extension to the partial credit model, the linear partial credit model, is considered under the assumption of a certain linear decomposition of the item x category parameters into basic parameters. A conditional maximum likelihood algorithm for estimating basic parameters is presented and illustrated with simulation and an empirical study. (SLD)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Change, Estimation (Mathematics), Item Response Theory
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Armstrong, Ronald D.; And Others – Psychometrika, 1992
A method is presented and illustrated for simultaneously generating multiple tests with similar characteristics from the item bank by using binary programing techniques. The parallel tests are created to match an existing seed test item for item and to match user-supplied taxonomic specifications. (SLD)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Arithmetic, Computer Assisted Testing, Equations (Mathematics)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Mislevy, Robert J.; Verhelst, Norman – Psychometrika, 1990
A model is presented for item responses when different subjects use different strategies, but only responses--not choice of strategy--can be observed. Substantive theory is used to differentiate the likelihoods of response vectors under a fixed set of strategies, and response probabilities are modeled via item parameters for each strategy. (TJH)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Guessing (Tests), Item Response Theory, Mathematical Models
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Liou, Michelle; Chang, Chih-Hsin – Psychometrika, 1992
An extension is proposed for the network algorithm introduced by C.R. Mehta and N.R. Patel to construct exact tail probabilities for testing the general hypothesis that item responses are distributed according to the Rasch model. A simulation study indicates the efficiency of the algorithm. (SLD)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Computer Simulation, Difficulty Level, Equations (Mathematics)