Describes how prospective elementary teachers examined, analyzed, and evaluated four students' written responses on a graphing task for an end-of-course performance assessment in a mathematics methods course. Provides evidence of the prospective teachers' pedagogical content knowledge. Indicates the importance of process and correct answers and…

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between different types of professional development, teachers' instructional practices, and the achievement of students in science and mathematics. The types of professional development studied included immersion, examining practice, curriculum implementation, curriculum development, and…