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| Science | 3 |
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Peer reviewedDibner, M. D. – Science, 1986
Describes programs used by European countries and companies for advancing the commercialization of biotechnology. Compares European strategies and efforts in biotechnology with those undertaken in the United States. Includes listings of the European countries and the areas of biotechnology research. (ML)
Descriptors: Business, Cooperative Programs, Foreign Countries, Government Role
Peer reviewedBlumenthal, D.; And Others – Science, 1986
Presents an analysis of a survey of University-Industry Research Relationships (UIRR) in biotechnology that involved over 1200 university faculty. Findings indicated that researchers with industrial support published at higher rates, patented more frequently, participated in more administrative and professional activities, and earned more than…
Descriptors: Cooperative Programs, Financial Support, Higher Education, Industry
Peer reviewedCrawford, Allan R. – Science, 1981
Presents the viewpoint of a North American industrialist that the support of basic science by industry is essential for its future growth. (CS)
Descriptors: College Science, Cooperative Programs, Financial Policy, Higher Education
