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Lederman, Leon M. – Science, 1991
Problems of international economic competition, environmental degradation, and quality of life demand the very best form the United States research community. New information assembled by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) documents a deeply troubled mood among university researchers, even those who have been successful…
Descriptors: Attitudes, Financial Support, Futures (of Society), Morale

Biddle, Wayne – Science, 1987
Examines the effects of increased industrial funding on academic research in science. Highlights the funding arrangements at Carnegie-Mellon University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and discusses the impact of university-industry ties. (ML)
Descriptors: Corporate Support, Industry, Research and Development, Research Universities

Walsh, John – Science, 1987
Discusses the increasing trend toward the pork-barrel funding of science projects, particularly for grants to academic institutions. Addresses the new strategies being employed by opponents of such funding. Describes some of the possible ramifications of the various strategies and the perceived link between science funding and economic growth. (TW)
Descriptors: College Science, Educational Finance, Federal Aid, Higher Education

Palca, Joseph; Marshall, Eliot – Science, 1990
Discussed is the record of the National Science Foundation during the period when Erich Bloch was director, from 1984 through 1990. Funding growth and trends during this period are highlighted. (CW)
Descriptors: College Science, Educational Trends, Elementary Secondary Education, Financial Policy

Dickson, David – Science, 1987
Examines the effects of changes and diminishments in financial support and the future of university-based research in Britain. Assesses schemes for finding university research and discusses concerns dealing with selectivity, university collaboration, and the vertical stratification of universities for scientific research. (ML)
Descriptors: Developed Nations, Federal Aid, Financial Problems, Financial Support

Wyngaarden, James B. – Science, 1987
Provides a summary of some of the recent activities of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) from the perspective of the current director. Emphasizes making NIH better known to the American people and presenting the attractions of the many roles in health-related research to young people formulating career plans. (TW)
Descriptors: Biomedicine, College Science, Federal Aid, Federal Government

Peil, Gerard – Science, 1986
Describes the historical relationships between the federal government and research universities, particularly with regard to scientific research. Argues that the autonomy of the research university is being undermined by the vast increases in federal funding of applied research contracts, especially those related to national defense, including the…
Descriptors: College Science, Federal Aid, Federal Government, Federal Programs