ERIC Number: EJ1270089
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018
Pages: 27
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0302-1475
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Case for Heritage ASL Instruction for Hearing Heritage Signers
Isakson, Su Kyong
Sign Language Studies, v18 n3 p385-411 Spr 2018
This article puts forward a solution to the impending shortage of culturally and linguistically competent interpreters: the education of heritage signers as heritage language learners. It examines the current landscape of American Sign Language (ASL) as a course of study and the difficulties heritage signers report when they begin learning ASL. In examining two of the five pedagogically relevant factors known to correlate with heritage language competence, the article illustrates ways in which heritage signers' language acquisition patterns differentiate them from heritage speakers. One is the manner of intergenerational language transmission between a nonnative signing deaf parent and a child. Second, throughout the United States, few opportunities exist for attending bilingual ASL-English schools and heritage ASL courses for heritage signers. For primary and secondary education, federal funding that is earmarked for deaf and hard of hearing students precludes hearing heritage signers from enrolling in existing bilingual programs. Additionally, postsecondary ASL course content is reported as ill-fitted to their needs and their experiences as heritage language learners as marginalizing. The article concludes with a discussion of the formal classroom instructional methods used with heritage signers and of the informal educational opportunities that community-based heritage language schools can offer.
Descriptors: American Sign Language, Deafness, Language Research, Deaf Interpreting, Heritage Education, Correlation, Cultural Awareness, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Native Language Instruction, Teaching Methods, English, Elementary Secondary Education, Language Acquisition, Parent Child Relationship, Hearing (Physiology), Bilingual Education, Course Content, Difficulty Level, Disadvantaged, Community Schools, Educational Opportunities, Questionnaires, Language Usage, Qualifications, Oral Language, Code Switching (Language)
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A