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Lewandowski, Wojciech; Özçaliskan, Seyda – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2021
Speakers show cross-linguistic differences in expressing placement events involving support (cup on table) and containment (apple in bowl) in first language (L1) contexts. They rely on either more-general (e.g., Spanish for support, Polish for containment) or more-specific (e.g., German, Polish for support; Spanish, German for containment)…
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages), Native Language, Second Languages
Matt Lucas – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2024
Previous research has indicated that explicit information (EI) about either the first language (L1) or second language (L2) along with task-essential practice can facilitate L2 learning (e.g., Fernández, 2008; McManus, 2022). However, little research has examined L1--L2 contrastive EI with L1/L2 practice. Targeting plural-marking accuracy, the…
Descriptors: Native Language, Second Languages, Second Language Learning, Japanese
Hui, Bronson – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2020
I investigated the trajectory of processing variability, as measured by coefficient of variation (CV), using an intentional word learning experiment and reanalyzing published eye-tracking data of an incidental word learning study (Elgort et al., 2018). In the word learning experiment, native English speakers (N = 35) studied Swahili-English word…
Descriptors: Incidental Learning, Vocabulary Development, Language Processing, Eye Movements
Vainio, Seppo; Anneli, Pajunen; Hyona, Jukka – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2014
This study investigated the effect of the first language (L1) on the visual word recognition of inflected nouns in second language (L2) Finnish by native Russian and Chinese speakers. Case inflection is common in Russian and in Finnish but nonexistent in Chinese. Several models have been posited to describe L2 morphological processing. The unified…
Descriptors: Finno Ugric Languages, Native Language, Language Processing, Second Languages
Li, Xiaoshi – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2014
This study investigates subject pronominal expression in second language Chinese and compares learner usage with patterns found in their first language. The results show that (a) overt pronouns are used more for singular, +animate subjects than plural, -animate ones; (b) switch in subject surface form favors overt pronouns; (c) English and Russian…
Descriptors: Chinese, Second Languages, Language Patterns, Language Usage
Trofimovich, Pavel; Baker, Wendy – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2006
This study examines effects of short, medium, and extended second language (L2) experience (3 months, 3 years, and 10 years of United States residence, respectively) on the production of five suprasegmentals (stress timing, peak alignment, speech rate, pause frequency, and pause duration) in six English declarative sentences by 30 adult Korean…
Descriptors: Sentences, Suprasegmentals, Second Languages, Adult Learning