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Shohamy, Elana – System, 2000
Examines the relationship between and the relevance of second language acquisition (SLA) and language testing (LT). The relevance of LT to SLA is examined based on written interviews with leading scholars in SLA who were asked about the relevance of LT to their work. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Interaction, Interviews, Language Research, Language Tests
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Fulcher, Glenn – System, 2000
Discusses the phenomenon of communicative language testing as it emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s as a reaction against tests constructed of multiple choice items and the perceived overemphasis of reliability. Traces the legacy of the communicative movement from its first formulation, through present conundrums, to tomorrow's research…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Language Research, Language Tests, Second Language Learning
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Fulcher, Glenn – System, 1995
Examines the Variable Competence (VC) approach to second language acquisition (SLA) by defining what is meant by VC and looking at the variable rules and how they are acquired. The research implications of VC models are examined, presenting arguments for and against their use in applied linguistic research in language testing and SLA. (32…
Descriptors: Competence, Language Proficiency, Language Research, Language Tests
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Barnwell, David – System, 1988
Reviews research on the use of the "T-Unit" as a measure of language ability, demonstrating that the measure has limited utility in the case of second language, since it bases itself solely on syntax and does not reward speakers for sophistication in such areas as vocabulary. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Language Research, Language Skills, Language Tests, Second Language Learning
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Kayfetz, Janet L. – System, 1982
Discusses the second language production of adults when responding to the same stimuli (the SLOPE test) under two conditions: (1) unmonitored, when giving spontaneous oral responses and (2) monitored, when giving written responses without time limit constraints. (EKN)
Descriptors: Adults, English (Second Language), Grammar, Language Proficiency
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Clapham, Caroline – System, 2000
Discusses research into the effect of background knowledge on English for Academic Purposes (EAP) tests and discusses EAP tests in which the content of at least some of the test components is related to students' fields of academic study. Suggests that for international EAP tests, English for specific academic purposes testing be abandoned.…
Descriptors: English for Academic Purposes, Higher Education, Language Aptitude, Language Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Seliger, Herbert W.; Whiteson, Valerie – System, 1975
An experimental test consisting of dialogue with intermittent pauses for responses and a white noise accompaniment was given to non-English speakers who were candidates for admission to the English Department at Bar Ilan University in order to evaluate aural comprehension. Development of the test and results are reported. (RM)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Higher Education, Language Instruction, Language Proficiency
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Pugh, A. K. – System, 1976
An investigation was made of the performance of a sample of British sixth-form pupils on a task requiring them to obtain information from a book. Their performance was correlated with scores on tests of reading comprehension, reading speed in conjunction with recall and comprehension, and intelligence. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Intelligence Tests, Language Research, Language Tests
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sherrard, Carol – System, 1989
The findings from research on written and oral summarization are discussed under three headings: summarizers' strategies, improving summarizers' performance, and the assessment of summary quality. Objective measures of summary quality used by researchers are described, and ways these measures could be adapted for use in higher education assessment…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Evaluation Criteria, Expressive Language, Higher Education