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Li-Mei Chen; Chunlei Liu – TESOL Journal, 2025
The conventional perspective of learner autonomy aims to cultivate second and foreign language (L2) learners with self-regulated learning strategies they can use to achieve native-like communicative competence. While the perspective can equip L2 learners with certain linguistic coding and decoding skills to take charge of their own learning, it…
Descriptors: Personal Autonomy, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Writing Instruction
Senbayrak, Mürüvvet; Ortaçtepe, Deniz; Trimble, Kimberly – TESOL Journal, 2019
This study investigated attitudes toward self-access centers (SACs) and readiness for autonomous language learning among Turkish learners of English as a foreign language (EFL). It also explored whether learners' attitudes toward the SACs and their readiness for autonomy were related to frequency of SAC use. The study was carried out with 250…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Learning Readiness, English Language Learners, English (Second Language)
Cornell, Rebecca; Dean, Julie; Tomaš, Zuzana – TESOL Journal, 2016
This study examines vocabulary-learning experiences of three advanced-level, university English as a second language (ESL) students. Through a case study approach, the researchers explore these second language learners' experiences with completing vocabulary-specific requirements for their ESL courses, focusing on their independent study outside…
Descriptors: Case Studies, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction
Lam, Ricky – TESOL Journal, 2015
This article describes a study which investigated how explicit strategy instruction may shape student use of metacognitive knowledge and in what ways this knowledge promotes self-regulation in the learning of writing. From a class of a 2-year associate degree programme in Hong Kong, which experienced a 15-week process-oriented writing course…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Learning Strategies, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning
Ardasheva, Yuliya; Tretter, Thomas R. – TESOL Journal, 2012
This survey study explored perceptions and use of language learning strategies among English as a second language teachers and English-learning students (Grades 3-8, 10, and 11). The sample comprised 1,057 students (651 elementary, 275 middle, and 131 high school) and 54 teachers (31 elementary, 11 middle, and 12 high school) from 38 schools…
Descriptors: English Language Learners, English Teachers, Learning Strategies, Student Attitudes
Jurkovic, Violeta – TESOL Journal, 2010
The article examines the effect of two factors on achievement test scores in English as a foreign language for specific purposes in higher education: preexisting linguistic competence and frequency of use of language learner strategies. The rationale for the analysis of language learner strategies as a factor affecting achievement test outcomes is…
Descriptors: Linguistic Competence, Language Usage, Learning Strategies, International Studies

Schleppegrell, Mary; Achugar, Mariana – TESOL Journal, 2003
By closely examining how different parts of language function to shape meaning in historical texts, English as a Second or other Language students not only develop strategies to improve their reading and other linguistic skills but also achieve grade-level standards in the content area. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Learning Strategies, Linguistics, Second Language Instruction

Kim, Haeyoung; Krashen, Stephen – TESOL Journal, 1997
Discusses adult students of English as a Second Language who are dedicated readers in their primary language, yet have not considered reading as a means of developing their second language ability. Concludes that the case for free reading is strong and that teachers can encourage their students to engage in second language reading activities. (10…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Independent Reading, Korean Americans, Learning Strategies

Williams, Jessica – TESOL Journal, 1995
Examines whether greater focus on linguistic forms in the teaching of second languages could lead to improved student performance. Findings indicate a higher accuracy rate for students exposed to form-focused teaching in the later stages of language learning. Additional research, preferably initiated by teachers, is recommended. (26 references)…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Communicative Competence (Languages), Feedback, Grammar

Tanaka, Keiko – TESOL Journal, 1997
Argues that one method of successfully raising learners' awareness of the sociocultural rules of speaking a foreign language is to invite them to become researchers of that language. Concludes that while the acquisition of pragmatic competence is a slow process, appropriate activities enhance the learners' chances for academic, professional, and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Action Research, Communicative Competence (Languages), Cultural Context

Ferris, Dana – TESOL Journal, 1995
Emphasizes the need for students to develop their editing skills. This article suggests that teachers and students should concentrate on major error patterns, and teachers should personalize editing instruction. Attention should also be given to the most frequent and glaring errors. Students who followed this editing approach significantly reduced…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Editing, English (Second Language), Error Patterns

Clennell, Charles – TESOL Journal, 1994
Focuses on strategies of second-language learners who communicate among themselves. Pairs of students were left alone in a room with a sound recorder and instructions to describe a specific object. The communication strategy they selected to describe an object with no common referent was to paraphrase the object's function. (11 references) (CK)
Descriptors: Adult Students, Classroom Research, Communication (Thought Transfer), Data Collection

Holten, Christine A.; Brinton, Donna M. – TESOL Journal, 1995
Focuses on the use of dialog journals to foster self-reflection in student teachers, to help the supervisor highlight their experiences, and to create a collaborative atmosphere so that both parties can construct meaning out of the experience of teaching adult second-language learners. Portraits of three novice teachers are presented. (12…
Descriptors: Adults, Class Activities, Dialog Journals, Educational Environment