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Frank, Jeff – Theory and Research in Education, 2022
This article is a retrospective look at Chris Lebron's essay 'Thoughts on Racial Democratic Education and Moral Virtue'. I argue that Lebron's work remains extremely relevant, both for its vision of antiracist education, and for the methodological questions it allows readers to contend with. As we are living in an age of increasing backlash to…
Descriptors: Racial Bias, Social Justice, Moral Values, Educational Practices
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Tucker, Luke – Theory and Research in Education, 2023
This article examines the question of whether and under what conditions teaching open-mindedness to students could have negative effects. While there has been much discussion in the literature about the potential downsides of being open-minded, the question of whether teaching this trait to young, untutored minds could result in more negative…
Descriptors: Outcomes of Education, Risk, Values Education, Social Values
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Nicholas Smith; Darby Vickers – Theory and Research in Education, 2024
Artificial intelligence technologies have become a ubiquitous part of human life. This prompts us to ask, "how should we live well with artificial intelligence?" Currently, the most prominent candidate answers to this question are principlist. According to these approaches, if you teach people some finite set of principles or convince…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Moral Values, Ethics, Philosophy
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Jayawickreme, Eranda; Fleeson, William – Theory and Research in Education, 2022
In a 2012 "Theory and Research in Education" article, Spiegel argued that intellectual humility and open-mindedness can mutually reinforce each other to produce good thinking and knowing. In this commentary, we build on this insight and discuss the likely importance of multiple intellectual virtues in producing good thinking. We argue…
Descriptors: Intellectual Development, Thinking Skills, Values, Beliefs
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Henderson, Emerald – Theory and Research in Education, 2023
A new theory of emulation--the method by which one learns from moral role models--is emerging through the combined efforts of philosophers, psychologists and educationists. Using a previous argument reconceptualising emulation as a moral virtue as a philosophical springboard, in this paper, I extend this theory by building a more robust case for…
Descriptors: Role Models, Ethical Instruction, Moral Values, Moral Development
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Sachs-Cobbe, Benjamin – Theory and Research in Education, 2023
Since the 1990s, education for the virtues of citizenship has become widespread in the United States and United Kingdom. It is intended to inculcate virtues such as courtesy, respect and truthfulness in school children. This essay defends education for the virtues of citizenship against two criticisms. According to the first, which might be called…
Descriptors: Civics, Citizenship Education, Political Attitudes, Moral Development
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Kotsonis, Alkis – Theory and Research in Education, 2019
The vast majority of contemporary scholars working in intellectual character education endeavor to identify those elements that render an educational program reliably successful at fostering the growth of intellectual excellences in students. In this article, I adopt an opposite perspective: I examine potential reasons as to why virtue-based…
Descriptors: Values Education, Ethics, Teaching Methods, Intellectual Development
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Chen, Victor; Bland, Timothy Beryl – Theory and Research in Education, 2022
We argue that the compelling critical perspective put forward by Michael Sandel in "The Tyranny of Merit" could benefit from the account of power that "Cut Loose" advanced in its earlier typology. First, the ways that principles of meritocracy serve the interests of particular social groups become clearer when we consider more…
Descriptors: Moral Values, Governance, Intelligence, Ability
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Nikolaidis, A. C. – Theory and Research in Education, 2023
While white ignorance is primarily produced and reproduced through social-structural processes, philosophy of education scholarship has focused on agent-centered educational solutions. This article argues that agent-centered solutions are ineffective and that education for disrupting white ignorance must be structure-centered. Specifically, the…
Descriptors: Racism, Racial Attitudes, Whites, Epistemology
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Warnick, Bryan R.; Scribner, Campbell F. – Theory and Research in Education, 2020
The following article surveys changes to school punishment in the United States over the past century -- particularly, the rise of exclusionary methods and the school-to-prison pipeline -- to argue that prevailing disciplinary techniques are out of step with the developmental ethos of education and the principles of democratic oversight. To remedy…
Descriptors: Discipline, Educational Environment, School Culture, Moral Values
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Little, Sabrina B. – Theory and Research in Education, 2021
Admiration is often described as having a singular motivational profile -- the disposition to imitate. This article provides a developmental assessment of admiration's action-potential, proposing a series of stages between (1) naïve imitation, a basic mimetic impulse, and (2) non-imitative virtuous actions. The process is marked by an increasing…
Descriptors: Imitation, Prosocial Behavior, Moral Development, Psychological Patterns
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Bialystok, Lauren; Kukar, Polina – Theory and Research in Education, 2018
The educational enthusiasm for both authenticity and empathy makes a number of assumptions about universal virtues, self-hood, the role of emotion in education, and the role of the teacher. In this article, we argue that authenticity and empathy are both nebulous virtues that teachers and students are called to embody with little reflection on how…
Descriptors: Empathy, Teaching Methods, Critical Thinking, Thinking Skills
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Burkholder, Leslie – Theory and Research in Education, 2021
Does the moral requirement that medical research comparing the effectiveness of two treatment methods be done only when there is community level equipoise also apply to research in teaching and learning comparing the effectiveness of two instructional methods? This article argues that it does. It evaluates three claims that the requirement does…
Descriptors: Ethics, Moral Values, Teaching Methods, Instructional Effectiveness
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Culp, Julian – Theory and Research in Education, 2020
This article explores the contribution of Jürgen Habermas' discourse theory of morality, politics, and law to theorizing educational justice. First, it analyzes Christopher Martin's discourse-ethical argument that the development of citizens' discursive agency is required on epistemic grounds. The article criticizes this argument and claims that…
Descriptors: Justice, Persuasive Discourse, Ethics, Value Judgment
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Fennell, Jon; Simpson, Timothy L. – Theory and Research in Education, 2021
What would we have the school teach? To what end? In the name of democracy, and building on the pioneering epistemology of Michael Polanyi, Harry S. Broudy, a leading voice in philosophy of education during the twentieth century, calls for a liberal arts core curriculum for all. The envisioned product of such schooling is a certain sort of person.…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Role of Education, Liberal Arts, Core Curriculum
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