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Zijun Yin; Bin Xuan; Chengchi Liu; Jingchao Yi; Xiaoyan Zheng; Mingming Zhang – npj Science of Learning, 2025
Previous studies have insufficiently explored the influence of task and interpersonal interdependence on synchronous cooperation behavior. To address this gap, this study utilized fNIRS hyperscanning technique to investigate the behavioral and neural mechanisms within both friend and stranger dyads engaging in various levels of interdependent…
Descriptors: Task Analysis, Cooperative Learning, Interpersonal Relationship, Brain
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Cong Xie; Shuangfei Zhang; Xinuo Qiao; Ning Hao – npj Science of Learning, 2024
This study investigated whether transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) targeting the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) can alter the thinking process and neural basis of creativity. Participants' performance on the compound remote associates (CRA) task was analyzed considering the semantic features of each trial after receiving different tDCS…
Descriptors: Stimulation, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Semantics, Comparative Analysis
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Guoyang Liu; Yueyuan Zheng; Michelle Hei Lam Tsang; Zhao Yazhou; Janet H. Hsiao – npj Science of Learning, 2025
Eye movement patterns and consistency during face recognition are both associated with recognition performance. We examined whether they reflect different mechanisms through EEG decoding. Eighty-four participants performed an old-new face recognition task with eye movement pattern and consistency quantified using eye movement analysis with hidden…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Human Body, Recognition (Psychology), Diagnostic Tests
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Pablo Maceira-Elvira; Traian Popa; Anne-Christine Schmid; Andéol Cadic-Melchior; Henning Müller; Roger Schaer; Leonardo G. Cohen; Friedhelm C. Hummel – npj Science of Learning, 2024
Healthy aging often entails a decline in cognitive and motor functions, affecting independence and quality of life in older adults. Brain stimulation shows potential to enhance these functions, but studies show variable effects. Previous studies have tried to identify responders and non-responders through correlations between behavioral change and…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Neurosciences, Prediction, Brain
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Solange Denervaud; Eleonora Fornari; Xiao-Fei Yang; Patric Hagmann; Mary Helen Immordino-Yang; David Sander – npj Science of Learning, 2020
The development of error monitoring is central to learning and academic achievement. However, few studies exist on the neural correlates of children's error monitoring, and no studies have examined its susceptibility to educational influences. Pedagogical methods differ on how they teach children to learn from errors. Here, 32 students (aged 8-12…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Error Patterns, Montessori Method, Brain