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ERIC Number: ED299281
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1986
Pages: 17
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
A Comparison of Two Methods of Assessing Partial Knowledge on Multiple-Choice Tests.
Tollefson, Nona; Chung, Jing-Mei
Procedures for correcting for guessing and for assessing partial knowledge (correction-for-guessing, three-decision scoring, elimination/inclusion scoring, and confidence or probabilistic scoring) are discussed. Mean scores and internal consistency reliability estimates were compared across three administration and scoring procedures for multiple-choice tests: (1) number right; (2) Coombs elimination response method; and (3) inclusion. It was hypothesized that the mean scores of subjects administered an achievement test under experimental inclusion-of-correct- and elimination-of-incorrect-alternatives directives would be significantly different from the mean score of subjects administered the same test under number-right directives. Seventy-five graduate students in an introductory statistics class were randomly assigned to one of three administration and scoring procedures. A 36-item multiple-choice test with 4-response alternatives per item was used to assess the effect of the different methods. A comparison of mean scores indicated no significant between-group effect. Elimination and inclusion scoring produced higher internal consistency reliability estimates than did number-right scoring. Two data tables conclude the document. (TJH)
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Kansas Univ., Lawrence. General Research Fund.
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A