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Patel, Shivani P.; Winston, Molly; Guilfoyle, Janna; Nicol, Trent; Martin, Gary E.; Nayar, Kritika; Kraus, Nina; Losh, Molly – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Efficient neural encoding of sound plays a critical role in speech and language, and when impaired, may have reverberating effects on communication skills. This study investigated disruptions to neural processing of temporal and spectral properties of speech in individuals with ASD and their parents and found evidence of inefficient temporal…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Auditory Perception, Acoustics, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Schelinski, Stefanie; von Kriegstein, Katharina – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
We tested the ability to recognise speech-in-noise and its relation to the ability to discriminate vocal pitch in adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and typically developed adults (matched pairwise on age, sex, and IQ). Typically developed individuals understood speech in higher noise levels as compared to the ASD group.…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Word Recognition, Acoustics, Auditory Perception
Filipe, Marisa G.; Frota, Sónia; Castro, São Luís; Vicente, Selene G. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2014
It is known that individuals with Asperger syndrome (AS) may show no problems with regard to what is said (e.g., lexical content) but tend to have difficulties in how utterances are produced, i.e., they may show prosodic impairments. In the present study, we focus on the use of prosodic features to express grammatical meaning. Specifically, we…
Descriptors: Asperger Syndrome, Autism, Suprasegmentals, Intonation
Yu, Luodi; Fan, Yuebo; Deng, Zhizhou; Huang, Dan; Wang, Suiping; Zhang, Yang – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2015
The present study investigated pitch processing in Mandarin-speaking children with autism using event-related potential measures. Two experiments were designed to test how acoustic, phonetic and semantic properties of the stimuli contributed to the neural responses for pitch change detection and involuntary attentional orienting. In comparison…
Descriptors: Intonation, Phonology, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Heaton, Pamela – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2005
High functioning children with autism and age and intelligence matched controls participated in experiments testing perception of pitch intervals and musical contours. The finding from the interval study showed superior detection of pitch direction over small pitch distances in the autism group. On the test of contour discrimination no group…
Descriptors: Intervals, Autism, Children, Perception