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Swann, Zoe; Daliri, Ayoub; Honeycutt, Claire F. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The StartReact effect, whereby movements are elicited by loud, startling acoustic stimuli (SAS), allows the evaluation of movements when initiated through involuntary circuitry, before auditory feedback. When StartReact is applied during poststroke upper extremity movements, individuals exhibit increased muscle recruitment, reaction…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Auditory Stimuli, Repetition, Speech Communication
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Lee, Jimin; Kim, Heejin; Jung, Yong – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: The current study examines the pattern of misidentified vowels produced by individuals with dysarthria secondary to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Method: Twenty-three individuals with ALS and 22 typical individuals produced 10 monophthongs in an /h/-vowel-/d/ context. One hundred thirty-five listeners completed a forced-choice…
Descriptors: Vowels, Neurological Impairments, Diseases, Human Body
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Kopkalli-Yavuz, Handan; Mavis, Ilknur; Akyildiz, Didem – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2011
Studies investigating voicing onset time (VOT) production by speakers with aphasia have shown that nonfluent aphasics show a deficit in the articulatory programming of speech sounds based on the range of VOT values produced by aphasic individuals. If the VOT value lies between the normal range of VOT for the voiced and voiceless categories, then…
Descriptors: Phonetics, Aphasia, Patients, Foreign Countries
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Zharkova, Natalia; Schaeffler, Sonja; Gibbon, Fiona E. – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2009
Previous studies using Electropalatography (EPG) have shown that individuals with speech disorders sometimes produce articulation errors that affect bilabial targets, but currently there is limited normative data available. In this study, EPG and acoustic data were recorded during complex word final sps clusters spoken by 20 normal adults. A total…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, English, Profiles