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Beyza Aksu Dunya; Stefanie Wind – International Journal of Testing, 2025
We explored the practicality of relatively small item pools in the context of low-stakes Computer-Adaptive Testing (CAT), such as CAT procedures that might be used for quick diagnostic or screening exams. We used a basic CAT algorithm without content balancing and exposure control restrictions to reflect low stakes testing scenarios. We examined…
Descriptors: Item Banks, Adaptive Testing, Computer Assisted Testing, Achievement
Tyler M. Moore; Katherine C. Lopez; J. Cobb Scott; Jack C. Lennon; Akira Di Sandro; Eirini Zoupou; Alesandra Gorgone; Monica E. Calkins; Daniel H. Wolf; Joseph W. Kable; Kosha Ruparel; Raquel E. Gur; Ruben C. Gur – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2025
The Penn Computerized Neurocognitive Battery (CNB) is a collection of tests validated using neuroimaging, genetics, and other criteria. An updated version of the CNB was constructed in which all tests were converted to either computerized adaptive (CAT) or abbreviated forms. In a mixed community/clinical sample (N = 307; mean age = 25.9 years;…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Cognitive Ability, Genetics, Adaptive Testing
Ye Ma; Deborah J. Harris – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2025
Item position effect (IPE) refers to situations where an item performs differently when it is administered in different positions on a test. The majority of previous research studies have focused on investigating IPE under linear testing. There is a lack of IPE research under adaptive testing. In addition, the existence of IPE might violate Item…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing, Item Response Theory, Test Items
He, Yinhong; Qi, Yuanyuan – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2023
In multidimensional computerized adaptive testing (MCAT), item selection strategies are generally constructed based on responses, and they do not consider the response times required by items. This study constructed two new criteria (referred to as DT-inc and DT) for MCAT item selection by utilizing information from response times. The new designs…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Adaptive Testing, Computer Assisted Testing, Test Items
Cui, Zhongmin – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2022
Although many educational and psychological tests are labeled as computerized adaptive test (CAT), not all tests show the same level of adaptivity -- some tests might not have much adaptation because of various constraints imposed by test developers. Researchers have proposed some indices to measure the amount of adaption for an adaptive test.…
Descriptors: Adaptive Testing, Computer Assisted Testing, Measurement Techniques
Cheng, Yiling – Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives, 2023
Computerized adaptive testing (CAT) offers an efficient and highly accurate method for estimating examinees' abilities. In this article, the free version of Concerto Software for CAT was reviewed, dividing our evaluation into three sections: software implementation, the Item Response Theory (IRT) features of CAT, and user experience. Overall,…
Descriptors: Computer Software, Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing, Item Response Theory
Harold Doran; Testsuhiro Yamada; Ted Diaz; Emre Gonulates; Vanessa Culver – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2025
Computer adaptive testing (CAT) is an increasingly common mode of test administration offering improved test security, better measurement precision, and the potential for shorter testing experiences. This article presents a new item selection algorithm based on a generalized objective function to support multiple types of testing conditions and…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing, Test Items, Algorithms
Pan, Yiqin; Livne, Oren; Wollack, James A.; Sinharay, Sandip – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2023
In computerized adaptive testing, overexposure of items in the bank is a serious problem and might result in item compromise. We develop an item selection algorithm that utilizes the entire bank well and reduces the overexposure of items. The algorithm is based on collaborative filtering and selects an item in two stages. In the first stage, a set…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing, Test Items, Algorithms
Jyoti Prakash Meher; Rajib Mall – IEEE Transactions on Education, 2025
Contribution: This article suggests a novel method for diagnosing a learner's cognitive proficiency using deep neural networks (DNNs) based on her answers to a series of questions. The outcome of the forecast can be used for adaptive assistance. Background: Often a learner spends considerable amounts of time in attempting questions on the concepts…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Assistive Technology, Adaptive Testing, Computer Assisted Testing
Chris Jellis – Research Matters, 2024
The Centre for Evaluation and Monitoring (CEM), based in the North of England, recently celebrated its 40th birthday. Arising from an evaluation project at Newcastle University, and a subsequent move to Durham University, it rapidly grew in scope and influence, developing a series of highly regarded school assessments. For a relatively small…
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Foreign Countries, Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing
Hwanggyu Lim; Kyung T. Han – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2024
Computerized adaptive testing (CAT) has gained deserved popularity in the administration of educational and professional assessments, but continues to face test security challenges. To ensure sustained quality assurance and testing integrity, it is imperative to establish and maintain multiple stable item pools that are consistent in terms of…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing, Test Items, Item Banks
Samira Syal; Marcia Davis; Xiaodong Zhang; Jason Schoeneberger; Samantha Spinney; Douglas J. Mac Iver; Martha Mac Iver – Reading Psychology, 2024
Motivation to read is crucial to improving reading skill. While there is extensive research examining reading motivation among elementary students, with respect to adolescents, research is limited. Employing a person-centered approach can aid in developing a better understanding of adolescent reading motivation and would help address possible…
Descriptors: Reading Motivation, Adolescents, Reading Achievement, High School Students
Jyun-Hong Chen; Hsiu-Yi Chao – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2024
To solve the attenuation paradox in computerized adaptive testing (CAT), this study proposes an item selection method, the integer programming approach based on real-time test data (IPRD), to improve test efficiency. The IPRD method turns information regarding the ability distribution of the population from real-time test data into feasible test…
Descriptors: Data Use, Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing, Design
Jing Ma – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This study investigated the impact of scoring polytomous items later on measurement precision, classification accuracy, and test security in mixed-format adaptive testing. Utilizing the shadow test approach, a simulation study was conducted across various test designs, lengths, number and location of polytomous item. Results showed that while…
Descriptors: Scoring, Adaptive Testing, Test Items, Classification
Ersen, Rabia Karatoprak; Lee, Won-Chan – Journal of Educational Measurement, 2023
The purpose of this study was to compare calibration and linking methods for placing pretest item parameter estimates on the item pool scale in a 1-3 computerized multistage adaptive testing design in terms of item parameter recovery. Two models were used: embedded-section, in which pretest items were administered within a separate module, and…
Descriptors: Pretesting, Test Items, Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing