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Kirsch, Christiane; Houssemand, Claude – International Journal for Talent Development and Creativity, 2016
The present investigation targets the empirical validation of the correlation surface between psychopathology and ego-strength suggested by Eysenck. The sample comprised 37 middle aged adults from the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Established hypotheses could not be verified and results even significantly tended in the opposite direction. The…
Descriptors: Creativity, Psychopathology, Self Concept, Adults
Irwing, Paul; Booth, Tom; Nyborg, Helmuth; Rushton, J. Philippe – Intelligence, 2012
We examined whether the General Factor of Personality (GFP) is related to the "g" factor of cognitive ability using data from the Vietnam Experience Study which randomly sampled 4462 Vietnam War veterans from a total sample of about five million Vietnam era army veterans. Exclusionary criteria included passing a fitness test, achieving a…
Descriptors: Intelligence, War, Aptitude Tests, Personality
Hoerger, Michael; Quirk, Stuart W.; Weed, Nathan C. – Psychological Assessment, 2011
Deficits in gratification delay are associated with a broad range of public health problems, such as obesity, risky sexual behavior, and substance abuse. However, 6 decades of research on the construct has progressed less quickly than might be hoped, largely because of measurement issues. Although past research has implicated 5 domains of delay…
Descriptors: Delay of Gratification, Measures (Individuals), Factor Structure, Test Reliability
Ketterer, Holly L.; Han, Kyunghee; Hur, Jaehong; Moon, Kyungjoo – Psychological Assessment, 2010
In response to the concern that Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2; J. N. Butcher, W. Dahlstrom, J. R. Graham, A. Tellegen, & B. Kaemmer, 1989; J. N. Butcher et al., 2001) Variable Response Inconsistency (VRIN) and True Response Inconsistency (TRIN) score invalidity criteria recommended for use with American samples results…
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Personality, Personality Measures, Measures (Individuals)
Swanson, H. Lee; Hsieh, Ching-Ju – Review of Educational Research, 2009
This article synthesizes the experimental literature that compares the academic, cognitive, and behavioral performance of adults with reading disabilities to those of average-achieving adult readers. The central question posed by this review is to what extent and in what manner do adults with reading disabilities differ from adults without reading…
Descriptors: Reading Difficulties, Spelling, Learning Disabilities, Intelligence Quotient

Hyer, Lee; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1986
One hundred younger, middle-aged, and older psychiatric inpatients were compared on the basic 13 MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) scales and 77 MMPI Subscales. Older patients tended to respond more conservatively to these scales, to show less pathology, and to endorse fewer subtle/obvious items than the other age groups.…
Descriptors: Adults, Age Differences, Older Adults, Personality Measures

Nelson, Linda D.; Marks, Philip A. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1985
Derived empirical descriptions of 113 adults independent of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory for profiles classified according to most frequently occurring two-point codes. Compared subjects of each code type group to remaining subjects on 255 behavior variables, resulting in development of interpretive narratives for 3-5/5-3,…
Descriptors: Adults, Clergy, Personality Measures, Test Interpretation

Bartsch, Thomas W.; Hoffman, Joseph J. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1985
Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI) and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) data were obtained from 125 male veteran alcoholic inpatients. Results showed five clusters exist among MCMI profiles and statistically significant relationships exist between MCMI profiles and MMPI scale scores. Findings support an alcoholism…
Descriptors: Adults, Alcoholism, Classification, Institutionalized Persons

Cernovsky, Zdenek – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1984
Examined the impact of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) Ego Strength (Es) level on the relationship between posttreatment alcohol use and MMPI scores in 54 treated alcoholics. Results showed that for the low Es group, the more intensive the alcohol use, the higher the MMPI scores. (JAC)
Descriptors: Adults, Alcoholism, Drinking, Personality Measures

Ward, L. Charles; Selby, Rosemary B. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1980
A short form of the MMPI, the Improved Readability Form (IRF), was shown to contain items that were more readable, more stable, and less ambiguous than excluded items. Results suggest that the IRF may function as well as available short forms with persons of normal and near normal intelligence. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Comprehension, Personality Measures, Psychometrics

Roland, Billy C.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1985
Examined whether women who experienced sexual assault early in life (N=26) would be identifiable by the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). Results indicated four scales of the MMPI correctly classified 72.55 percent of the subjects. (Author/BL)
Descriptors: Adults, Classification, Females, Personality Traits

Holcomb, William R.; Adams, Nicholas A. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1985
Personality variables involved in alcohol-related violence were studied by comparing Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) scores of four different groups (N=259). Results are given for violent versus nonviolent groups and intoxicated versus sober men who commit murder. (Author/BL)
Descriptors: Adults, Alcoholism, Males, Personality Problems

Merluzzi, Thomas V.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1984
Clients (N=92) from two mental health centers took the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) and the Social Interaction Self-Statement Test (SISST) during the intake process. Results indicated that the Social Introversion (SI) scale of the MMPI was the most efficient predictor of the SISST scales. (BH)
Descriptors: Adults, Cognitive Style, Cognitive Tests, Interpersonal Competence

Sladen, Bernard J.; Mozdzierz, Gerald J. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1985
Developed Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory scale to predict premature termination of patients from inpatient alcohol programing. A classification accuracy rate of 91.36 percent was achieved in the standardization sample comparing only valid profiles. (Author/BL)
Descriptors: Adults, Alcoholism, Classification, Institutionalized Persons

Moreland, Kevin L. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1984
Explored the effect of scoring the entire K scale on the Faschingbauer Abbreviated MMPI (FAM) scales (N=1,258 normals; 1,181 psychiatric inpatients). The latter increased the correlation between abbreviated and standard sales by amounts proportional to the degree of K-correction, suggesting a cost-effective means of improving the FAM. (Author/JAC)
Descriptors: Adults, Cost Effectiveness, Personality Measures, Screening Tests