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Cognitive-Behavior Therapy versus Pharmacotherapy: Now That the Jury's Returned Its Verdict, It's Time to Present the Rest of the Evidence.
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Jacobson, Neil S.; Hollon, Steven D. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1996
Analysis suggests pharmacotherapy is superior to cognitive-behavior therapy in the treatment of severely depressed outpatients in the National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program (TDCRP). This finding is neither robust across TDCRP sites nor consistent with findings from other studies. Argues that…
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Modification, Cognitive Restructuring, Counseling
Science Is Not a Trial (But It Can Sometimes Be a Tribulation).
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Elkin, Irene; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1996
Addresses a few of the most important issues raised by N. S. Jacobson and S. D. Hollon and by D. F. Klein about the findings of the National Institute of Mental Health Treatment of Depression Collaborative Research Program (TDCRP). Presents conclusions regarding these issues. Makes recommendations for new areas of investigation using the TDCRP…
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Modification, Cognitive Restructuring, Counseling
Early Alliance, Alliance Ruptures, and Symptom Change in a Nonrandomized Trial of Cognitive Therapy for Avoidant and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorders
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Strauss, Jennifer L.; Hayes, Adele M.; Johnson, Sheri L.; Newman, Cory F.; Brown, Gregory K.; Barber, Jaques P.; Lawrenceau, Jean-Philippe; Beck, Aaron T. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2006
Participants were 30 adult outpatients diagnosed with avoidant personality disorder or obsessive-compulsive personality disorder who enrolled in an open trial of cognitive therapy for personality disorders. Treatment consisted of up to 52 weekly sessions. Symptom evaluations were conducted at intake, at Sessions 17 and 34, and at the last…
Descriptors: Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Cognitive Restructuring, Personality Problems, Adults
Attachment as Moderator of Treatment Outcome in Major Depression: A Randomized Control Trial of Interpersonal Psychotherapy versus Cognitive Behavior Therapy
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McBride, Carolina; Atkinson, Leslie; Quilty, Lena C.; Bagby, R. Michael – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2006
Anxiety and avoidance dimensions of adult attachment insecurity were tested as moderators of treatment outcome for interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Fifty-six participants with major depression were randomly assigned to these treatment conditions. Beck Depression Inventory-II, Six-Item Hamilton Rating Scale…
Descriptors: Counseling Techniques, Security (Psychology), Psychotherapy, Patients